The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
"Article IV. No one shall be eligible as representatives of any of these
states except a citizen of the Republic, who is upward of 20 years of
age.
"Article V. No representative of any state shall hold any other official
position during his representative term.
"Article VI. Whenever a vacancy occurs in the representation of any
state, the executive thereof shall have power to fill such vacancy until
the ensuing election.
"Article VII. The House of Representatives shall elect a President of
the Republic, a General-in-Chief of its Armies, a President of the
Congress and other executive officers. The General-in-Chief shall be
subordinate to the Executive, and shall render him an account of the
performance of his duties.
"Article VIII. The President of the Republic, the General-in-Chief and
the Members of the House of Representatives are amenable to charges
which may be made by any citizen to the House of Representatives, which
shall proceed to examine into the charges preferred; and if in their
judgment it be necessary the case of the accused shall be submitted to
the Judiciary.
"Article IX. The House of Representatives shall have full power to
dismiss from office any functionary whom they have convicted.
"Article X. The legislative acts and decisions of the House of
Representatives, in order to be valid and binding, must have the
sanction of the President of the Republic.
"Article XI. If the President fails to approve the acts and decisions of
the House, he shall, without delay, return the same with his objections
thereto, for the reconsideration of that body.
"Article XII. Within 10 days after their reception, the President shall
return all bills, resolutions and enactments which may be sent to him by
the House for his approval, with his sanction thereof, or with his
objections thereto.
"Article XIII. Upon the passage of any Act, Bill or Resolution, after a
reconsideration thereof, by the House, it shall be sanctioned by the
President.
"Article XIV. The House of Representatives shall legislate upon
Taxation, Public Loans, and Ratification of Treaties; and shall have
power to declare and conclude War, to authorize the President to issue
letters of marque, to raise troops and provide for their support, to
organize and maintain a Navy, and to regulate reprisals as to the
public enemy.
"Article XV. The House of Representatives shall remain in permanent
session from the time of the ratification of this fundamental law by the
People until the termination of the war with Spain.
"Article XVI. The Executive Power shall be vested in the President of
the Republic.
"Article XVII. No one shall be eligible to the Presidency, who is not a
native of the Republic, and over 30 years of age.
"Article XVIII. All treaties made by the President may be ratified by
the House of Representatives.
"Article XIX. The President shall have power to appoint Ambassadors,
Ministers-plenipotentiary, and Consuls of the Republic, to foreign
countries.
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