The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
With the revolts of Camaguey and Holguin, the Spanish authorities came
to the conclusion that it was about time to try temporizing, and to
endeavor in some way to pacify the patriots. It may be that they would
have actually made concessions--we have it from one authority that they
were willing at this time to grant almost anything but the one thing
which was the single desire of the patriots. At any rate, on January 19,
1869, they made a formal proposal for a meeting between representatives
of the belligerents for the discussion of the issues between them, and
for a serious attempt to effect a compromise. President Cespedes felt
that the time for compromise had passed, long years before. The die had
been cast. The revolution had one aim, complete freedom, and that was
above all things the one concession which the Spaniards would not make.
But he was too clever not to realize that after all something might be
gained by compliance, if no more than a chance to feel out the mettle
and present designs of the Spaniards. It was possible that if he sent a
clever enough envoy he might learn much that would be to his advantage
in future negotiations. He was under no obligation to consent to or even
to consider seriously any terms which the Spaniards might offer, so that
he had nothing to lose by such a proceeding, and it was barely possible
that he might gain valuable information.
So he assented to the proposal, and sent his representative, Augustin
Arango, to Puerto Principe, under safe conduct issued by the Spanish
Government at Manzanillo. It is probable that the safe conduct would
have been respected by the Spanish authorities and Spanish troops. But
unfortunately, not only for the innocent envoy, and for the patriots,
but also for any hope that the Spaniards may have entertained--if indeed
their offer had been made in good faith, and there is always a measure
of doubt, in the face of their usual trickery--of an amicable
understanding, Arango fell into the hands of the Volunteers, who, in
quite characteristic manner, contemptuously disregarded the credentials
of their own government, and cruelly and brutally murdered General
Cespedes's messenger, immediately upon his entrance into Puerto
Principe.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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