The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
"The custody and guardianship of the coasts of this island, of the keys
adjacent, and the waters appertaining to the territory, being of the
greatest importance, in order to suppress the insurgent bands that have
hitherto maintained themselves by outside assistance, and determined as
I am to give a vigorous impulse to the pursuit of them, and with a view
of settling the doubts entertained by our own cruisers as to the proper
interpretation of the decree promulgated by this superior political
government under dates of November 9, 1868, and February 18 and 26 and
March 24 last, I have decided to amplify and unite the aforesaid orders
and substitute for them the following, which, by virtue of the authority
vested in me by the nation, I decree:
"Article I.--All parts situated between Cayo Bahia de Cadiz and Point
Maysi on the north side, and from Point Maysi to Cienfuegos on the
south, with the exception of Sagua La Grande, Caibarien, Nuevitas,
Gibara, Baracoa, Guantanamo, Santiago de Cuba, Manzanillo, Santa Cruz,
Zaza, Trinidad and Cienfuegos, where there are custom houses, will
continue closed to the import and export trade, both by foreign and
coasting vessels. Those who may attempt the entry of any closed ports,
or to open communications with their coasts, will be pursued, and, on
being captured, are to be tried as violators of the law.
"Article II.--Vessels carrying gunpowder, arms and warlike stores, will
likewise be judged in accordance with the law.
"Article III.--The transportation of individuals in the service of the
insurrection is by far more serious than that of contraband of war, and
will be deemed an act of decided hostility, and the vessel and crew
regarded as enemies to the state.
"Article IV.--Should the individuals referred to in the foregoing
article come armed, this will be regarded, _de facto_, as proof of their
intentions, and they will be regarded as pirates, as will also be the
case with the crew of the vessel.
"Article V.--In accordance with the law, vessels captured under an
unknown flag, whether armed or unarmed, will also be regarded as
pirates.
"Article VI.--In free seas adjacent to those of this island, the
cruisers will limit themselves to their treatment of denounced vessels,
or those who render themselves suspicious, to the rights given in the
treaties between Spain and the United States in 1795, Great Britain in
1835, and with other nations subsequently; and if, in the exercise of
these rights, they should encounter any vessels recognized as enemies of
the integrity of the territory, they will carry them into port for legal
investigation and judgment accordingly.
"CABALLERO DE RODAS."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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