The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
We have also this testimony from Jesus Rivacoba, an officer of the
Volunteers:
"We captured seventeen, thirteen of whom were shot outright; on dying
they shouted, 'Hurrah for Free Cuba!' A mulatto said, 'Hurrah for
Cespedes!' On the following day we killed a Cuban officer, and another
man. Among the thirteen that we shot the first day were found three sons
and their father; the father witnessed the execution of his sons without
even changing color, and when his turn came he said he died for the
independence of his country. On coming back we brought along with us
three carts filled with women and children, the families of those we had
shot; and they asked us to shoot them, because they would rather die
than live among Spaniards."
Still another officer of the Volunteers, Pedro Fardon, writes:
"Not a single Cuban will remain in this island, because we shoot all
those we find in the fields, on the farms, and in every hovel.
"We do not leave a creature alive when we pass, be it man or animal. If
we find cows we kill them; if horses, ditto; if hogs, ditto; men, women
and children, ditto; as to the houses, we burn them; so everyone
receives his due--the men in balls, the animals in bayonet-thrusts. The
island will remain a desert."
At the end of the year, the forces under General Maximo Gomez were
victorious over those under the Spanish General Bascones, in the
district of Camaguey, while the fortified town of Manzanillo was on
November 11 taken by storm and occupied by troops under General Garcia.
The Cubans lost forty-nine killed and eighty wounded, while the
Spaniards lost two hundred killed and one hundred and thirty wounded. On
December 2, the battle of Palo Seco occurred. Seven hundred patriots
under General Gomez were arrayed against a thousand Spaniards. A lively
fight took place, and the Spaniards were put to flight in such disorder
that they abandoned their wounded, their arms and their impediments.
They lost several officers and two hundred common soldiers, while the
Cubans captured seventeen officers, one of them being a
Lieutenant-Colonel. The Cuban casualties were small in comparison, being
ninety killed and one hundred and six wounded. Among the stores left
behind by the fleeing Spaniards were twelve revolvers, sixteen thousand
five hundred cartridges, two hundred and fifty Remington rifles, eighty
horses, and thirty mules, their packs containing ammunition, clothing
and a small amount of money.
CHAPTER XVI
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