The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
On July 6 at this place they were attacked by six hundred Spaniards
under General Lemery, and the Spanish troops were again routed, again
retired in disorder, and once more the revolutionists celebrated a
victory. Not only did the Spanish troops beat a hasty retreat, but they
left behind them, on the field of battle, forty dead and dying.
It can be imagined with what elation the patriots celebrated this second
victory. They could hardly believe in their good fortune. It was
incredible that they should have prevailed against the trained forces of
Spain. It was not for them, at such close contact with events, to
realize that while they were fighting for their homes, for freedom, for
their families, for their very lives,--for capture meant as sure death
as any bullet of the enemy could bring,--after all the Spanish troops
were only hirelings, fighting for pay and not for a principle, and that
it has been the history of the world, since its beginning, that when
the home is at stake sooner or later victory comes to its defenders.
Now the little bands of one hundred separated, and the mistake was made
which proved fatal to the cause for which they had already sacrificed so
much, and which seemed about to triumph. They should have waited until
news of their triumph penetrated to other patriots, and until their
forces had been greatly swelled in volume, before any division was made.
Meanwhile, immediately after their first victory, they had sent a
courier to bear word to Lopez, through their mysterious channels of
communication, of their success, urging him to communicate the good news
to the junta in New York, and to hasten to their aid with a new
expedition, and promising that meanwhile they would spread the
revolution to all parts of the island, so that when he came again he
would have no cause to complain of lack of support.
The companies of one hundred each went in a separate direction, each
bent on conquest and propaganda among timid sympathizers. One party,
which was led by Aguero himself, made its way to Las Tunas, and arrived
there late in the evening. Aguero divided his little band into two parts
and approached the town from opposite directions, sounding the cry of
the revolution, "Cuba Libre!" and calling upon all good patriots to join
their forces. But Spanish spies, always active, had preceded them and
the garrison of five hundred soldiers was already alert. Then a
catastrophe happened. The two bands of patriots, in the midst of the
great confusion which their arrival occasioned, met in a dark, unpaved
street, and not recognizing one another, each believed the other to be
the Spaniards, and each opened fire upon the other. Too late the error
was rectified. Some of the patriots had been injured by their own
comrades, and the organization was in confusion; before order could be
educed from this chaos, the Spanish troops were upon them, and this time
it was the patriots who were put to rout.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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