The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
Lopez's army had been increased by only a few stray Cubans, whom they
had encountered on their march to Las Pozas, and who had joined fortunes
with them. He now had fifty-three less men that at first, and besides he
was separated from his stores. Unless they were promptly brought
forward, or unless he returned to Morillo and Crittenden, he would be in
a serious situation, since help from the natives was not materializing.
While he was contemplating this situation, a messenger arrived from
Crittenden, asking permission to join Lopez, and the messenger was
promptly ordered to return with orders to Crittenden to march his forces
to Pinar del Rio to join Lopez there, and Lopez headed his men toward
the mountains, with the intention of pushing on to Pinar del Rio.
Promptly on receipt of the desired permission from Lopez, Crittenden,
with his one hundred and twenty men, set out to join him. They had
proceeded only three miles when the little band was attacked by a body
of five hundred Spaniards. Crittenden's men quickly took to cover, and
fought so desperately that in spite of the fact that they were so
greatly outnumbered, they killed a large number of the Spanish forces,
and put the others to rout. But Crittenden, it would seem, had not
learned the proper lesson from the earlier division of Lopez's forces,
and his own plight in consequence, for he now decided to make the
mistake a second time. The little band had made slow progress, because
of the necessity for transporting the supplies in carts, and Crittenden
made up his mind to leave Captain Kelly for the time with forty men to
defend the supplies, and with the remaining eighty himself to lead an
attack against the Spaniards who were now rallying. But the Spanish
soldiers were better trained than were Crittenden's men, and the Spanish
leader was cleverer in manoeuvres and had a greater knowledge of the
country. He had no difficulty in effecting a separation between the two
bodies of Crittenden's men, and he forced those under Crittenden to flee
for their lives. They took refuge in a wooded ravine, where they
remained for two days and nights without food and without water, in
constant terror of a Spanish attack. Realizing that if they stayed where
they were they faced no better fate than slow starvation, they finally,
under cover of the night, emerged from their hiding-place and made their
way to the coast, where they took possession of four small boats and set
out to sea, in the hope of reaching Key West, or of being picked up by
some other expedition, since they had no doubt that several were already
on their way from the United States. Two days later, starving, and
almost mad for want of fresh water, driven by the tides back to the
shore and aground on the rocks, they were captured and taken to Havana.
The Spanish General Bustillos, gives the following account of their
apprehension:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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