The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
The Spaniards seem, however, to have been thoroughly puzzled by Lopez's
circuitous course, and they sent word to the Captain-General that since
they despaired of capturing him, they felt the best measure to take was
an effort to induce his men to desert him. Concha, therefore, issued the
following proclamation, which was posted in conspicuous places all over
the vicinity where Lopez was supposed to be hiding:
"Proclamation!
"The Most Excellent Señor, the Captain-General, has seen proper to
direct, under this date, to the chiefs of columns in the field and to
the Lieutenant-Governors of Bahia Honda, Mariel, San Cristobal and Pinar
del Rio, the following circular:
"The greater part of the pirates who dared to invade the island have
been destroyed by the valiant troops of that army to whom the lot fell
of being destined to pursue them, as well as by the not less decided and
active cooperation of all the loyal inhabitants of the district they had
sought to make their den. Considering, at once, the unanimous confession
of all those who have been taken and executed, that they had been
brought here into a foreign territory through a complete deception,
having been made to believe that the country called them, that the army
would make common cause with them, and that triumph would be as easy as
it was certain, such being the promise of the traitor who led them; and
that the directors of such a foolish and disorderly enterprise could not
in any other way have got together the multitude connected herewith, and
also that public vengeance has already been satisfied by the severe
chastisement inflicted on those individuals hitherto captured, as well
as those that have perished by the balls or the bayonets of our gallant
troops; and that finally, the time has arrived to make use of clemency,
according to the dictates of humanity, I have determined:
"I. That quarter shall be given to every individual belonging to the
band under command of the traitor Lopez who shall surrender or be taken
by the troops of His Majesty within four days from the publication of
this resolution in the respective districts; it being well understood
that after the expiration of that period the general army order of April
20 last will remain in full force as it has up to now.
"II. The individual or individuals belonging to said band who shall
surrender said leader, Lopez, shall be free from all punishment, and if
he be a foreigner, shall be restored to his own country.
"This I communicate to you for your exact observance, ordering that it
be immediately published in all the district under your command. God
guard your Excellency many years!
"JOSE DE LA CONCHA.
"Havana, Aug. 24, 1851."
Meanwhile stragglers who fell by the wayside, and afterward fell into
the hands of the Spaniards, were brutally treated, and murdered in the
most revolting manner, their bowels being ripped open by bayonets after
they had been practically flogged to death.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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