The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
_From New Granada_: Andres Gonzales;
_From Alquizar_: Francisco A. Leve;
_From Bayamo_: Manuel Diaz;
_From Navarre_: Antonio Romero;
_From Spain_: Francisco J. Zamaro;
_Nationality not Stated_: Antonio L. Alfonso, Manuel Aragon, Jose
Bojanoti y Rubina, Joaquin Casanova, Miguel Guerra, William MacKinney,
Dandrig Seay, Leonardo Sugliorti, J. D. Baker and Luis Bander.
In accordance with the Captain-General's proclamation, the execution of
Lopez took place on the morning of September 1. The scaffold was erected
on a platform ten feet high, in a flat space opposite Morro. The garrote
consists of a post, and a stool on which sits the prisoner, while a
metal collar is passed around his neck and fastens him securely to the
post. A screw having long arms is attached to the post, by means of
which, at one turn, metal points are thrust into the victim's neck,
causing dislocation and death.
There were present on this occasion, three thousand infantry, two
hundred cavalry and twenty thousand witnesses. Lopez presented a calm
and dignified appearance. With his hands tightly bound he walked to the
front of the platform and said in a strong, clear voice:
"I pray the persons who have compromised me to pardon me, as I pardon
them. My death will not change the destinies of Cuba."
Then as the executioner bade him be quick, he exclaimed:
"Adieu, my comrades! Adieu, my beloved Cuba, adieu!"
Thus died a man, as brave in his last hours as he had been during all
the strange fortunes and vicissitudes of his adventurous life, who had
sacrificed everything for a principle which seemed to him dearer than
all the material benefits which the world might have conferred upon him.
The Spanish leaders destroyed his body, but they could never destroy
that far more precious thing, the spirit of freedom which he had
instilled in the minds and the hearts of the Cubans, and which was to
live after him and at last lead Cuba to victory.
CHAPTER VII
Lopez had failed. Such was the obvious judgment of the world. Upon the
face of the matter, his expedition had ended in disaster and utter
tragedy. The first serious attempt to achieve the separation of Cuba
from Spain had come to naught. It had been completely suppressed and its
promoters had been destroyed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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