The History of Cuba, vol. 3Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 3
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
These circumstances caused international relations to be ominously
strained in more than one direction, and as soon as news reached the
United States of the execution of those companions of Lopez who were
members of prominent families in the southern states, there arose a
widespread and furious storm of wrath. The center of this was,
naturally, at New Orleans, where the majority of Lopez's followers had
been recruited and where their families resided, and in that city an
infuriated mob stormed and destroyed the Spanish consulate, publicly
defaced a portrait of the Spanish queen, and, in some respects worst of
all, looted a number of shops owned by Spanish merchants. This was most
unfortunate from more than one point of view. It was not only
indefensible and inexcusable in itself, but it put the United States so
much in the wrong as to deter it from taking any action, or indeed
making any protest to Spain on account of the putting to death of the
American prisoners.
The American Secretary of State, Daniel Webster, made, however, the best
of an unfortunate situation. He took a straightforward course by
immediately apologizing to the Spanish government for the New Orleans
outrages, and recommended to Congress the voting of an adequate
indemnity for the damage which had been done. Having done this, he was
enabled to secure the release of some American members of Lopez's
expedition who had not yet suffered the death penalty.
Despite this settlement, the Spanish government continued to cherish
much resentment against the United States, partly for the participation
of so many of that country's citizens in the expeditions of Lopez, and
partly because of the outrages in New Orleans, and its Cuban
administration thereafter exhibited an increasing degree of animosity
against Americans. Numerous harsh impositions were put upon American
citizens, for which no redress could be had; and this caused resentment
throughout the United States, in the commercial North as well as in the
slaveholding and expansionist South, and relations between the two
countries steadily drifted from bad to worse.
Candor compels the frank statement that there was much fault on both
sides. Spain was tremendously at fault because of her misgovernment of
Cuba, and indeed her whole policy in relation to that island, which was
quite unworthy of a civilized power in an enlightened age. A generation
before Spain had practically sacrificed her right to continued
possession of Florida by her maladministration of that territory, which
had made it an intolerable nuisance to the neighboring United States.
She was now making of Cuba a scarcely less international nuisance and
scandal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account