The History of Cuba, vol. 5Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 5
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
More conservative opinions, entitled to serious and careful
consideration, have been expressed to the effect that first class new
and virgin cane lands, favorably located and now available, can still be
purchased in Cuba at figures as low as twenty dollars an acre and in
sufficient area to make possible the profitable production of 3,000,000
tons of sugar above the present output, which approximates 4,000,000
tons; increasing the total to 7,000,000. It does not seem that such
great areas could easily be hidden under a bushel in as small an island
as Cuba, and it is probable that not more than one half of the total
area of the new lands, purchasable at such a price, would be suitable
for cane-growing purposes; in which case the cost would be raised to
approximately forty dollars an acre for the actual cane-producing area.
If these opinions and claims are accepted, it would seem unreasonable
to expect that such large areas of land, yet remaining and now
available, could average as good or prove as economically productive as
the lands now actually under cultivation; and it would not, therefore,
seem unreasonable to assume that to produce 3,000,000 additional tons of
sugar would require an area nearly if not quite as large as that now
required to produce the present annual output of approximately 4,000,000
tons. It is certainly difficult to believe that the area of land now
producing sugar could be duplicated from the new and virgin lands now
available in Cuba. The recent purchase of considerable acreages along
the line of the newly constructed Northern Railway by the American Sugar
Refining Company and the Czarnikow-Rionda interests, at prices ranging
from seven hundred and fifty to one thousand dollars a caballeria, or
about seventy five dollars an acre, for the actual cane-growing and
sugar-producing area, would seem to emphasize the conclusion that first
class new and virgin cane lands, yet remaining and now available in
Cuba, are not so plentiful or so cheap as claimed by some and generally
supposed.
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