The History of Cuba, vol. 5Johnson, Willis Fletcher
History
The History of Cuba, vol. 5
Johnson, Willis Fletcher
Cuba -- Economic conditions; Cuba -- History
The game of Jai Alai was introduced here from the Basque Provinces of
Spain, during the first Government of Intervention in 1900, and became
very popular with both Cubans and visitors from the United States.
General Leonard Wood and his aides soon acquired the habit of visiting
the Fronton and spending an hour or so in practice every morning.
Jai Alai is played in a building erected for the purpose with a court
some two hundred feet in length, inclosed on three sides by smooth stone
walls, perhaps forty feet in height, and having a concrete floor. It is
played with two opponents on each side known as the blues and the
whites. The ball is similar to that of the tennis court, made in Spain
with a high degree of resiliency and costing five dollars. It is thrown
from a long narrow wicker basket, or scoop, slightly curved at the
point, to retain the ball while swung to the head or end wall. The
gloved part of the instrument is firmly strapped to the forearm of the
player. The ball is caught in this sling-like scoop, and from its length
of some thirty inches or more is driven with great force from the
further end of the court to the opposite wall. On the rebound it must be
caught by one of the two opponents, on either fly or first bound,
otherwise a point is scored against the side that falls.
A three-inch band is painted around the end of the court, parallel with
the floor and about four feet above it. The ball must strike the wall
above this band, and the science of the play is to drive it into the
corner at such an angle that your opponents will find it impossible to
catch it as it caroms back.
Once the game starts, the ball never stops its flight through the air,
from the wicker scoop to the end of the wall and back, until an error is
made which counts against the side that fails to catch it. And since the
player cannot hold the ball in his wicker sling for an instant, the
action is decidedly rapid and the excitement soon becomes intense.
A player may occasionally be seen to leap into the air, catch and fire
the ball back to the end of the court, he himself falling flat on his
back, leaving his partner to take care of the return. Thirty points
constitute the usual game and about an hour is required in which to play
it. Jai Alai was suspended during the latter part of President Estrada
Palma’s term, on account of the heavy betting that accompanied it, but
owing to insistent popular demand, it was again installed at the Fronton
in the Spring of 1918.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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