The History of Duelling. Vol. 1 (of 2)Millingen, J. G. (John Gideon)
Philosophy
The History of Duelling. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Millingen, J. G. (John Gideon)
Dueling
In the same colony, a fatal duel of a most singular nature took place
in 1830. Two planters, having made rather free at a merry dinner,
quarrelled and determined to fight a duel with muskets. Their boon
companions consented to the meeting; but, knowing the friendship that
had long existed between them, and the absurdity of the dispute, they
determined to load the pieces with powder and without ball. The parties
met, fired by signal, when, to the utter dismay of the seconds and
the party assembled to witness the sham fight, one of them was shot
in the back and dropped a corpse. Recovered from their surprise, they
carefully examined the surrounding bush, when at last they discovered
a negro concealed under a tree, and armed with a carbine. The man was
seized, and confessed that he was the assassin. The motives that had
impelled him to this deed were most singular. It appeared that the
preceding day, one of the planters had passed by a gibbet on which a
negro was hanging, when he wantonly put a pipe in the mouth of the
culprit. It was a companion of the unfortunate man, who, on beholding
the action, resolved on punishing the planter as soon as a favourable
opportunity might present itself. He was present when the duel was
decided on, and he hastened to his cabin, loaded a carbine, and
concealing himself behind a tree, near the scene of action, intended to
fire upon his victim; but the darkness of the night led to the fatal
mistake, which deprived the offender’s adversary of life.
It is not only in the British colonies that law officers show the
detestable example of duelling. In 1829 the attorney-general of
Martinique shot a French count, in consequence of some ill-timed jokes
in a ball-room. Not long ago, the governor of one of our transatlantic
possessions fought a duel with the chief-justice of the island. Nor can
we be surprised at these disgraceful occurrences, when it is notorious
that the judicial and legal situations in the colonies are not always
conferred on merit, legal attainments, or proper qualifications, but
often upon persons who merely possess patronage; and any tyro who is
called to the bar is considered fit for the judicial bench of a colony,
or the duties of a crown lawyer. The same abuse of power became the
curse of the Spanish American possessions; whenever a _hidalgo_ was
ruined, or too poor to live in the mother country, or unfit for any
situation at home, he was sent out to _Las Indias_ to make a fortune.
It seems to be the destiny of all colonies to be subject to misrule and
oppression; and one might imagine that to _colonize_, imports creating
future _enemies_.
Amongst people of colour duels are not uncommon: at Hayti, the greatest
insult is to call a man a mulatto, an offence which induced one of
their generals of the name of Lapointe to order the legs of a negro to
be sawed off.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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