The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 1Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
History
The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 1
Macaulay, Thomas Babington Macaulay, Baron
Great Britain -- History -- James II, 1685-1688; Great Britain -- History -- William and Mary, 1689-1702
He had greatly distinguished himself in opposition, and had thus drawn
on himself the royal displeasure, which was indeed so strong that he was
not admitted into the Council of Thirty without much difficulty and long
altercation. As soon, however, as he had obtained a footing at court,
the charms of his manner and of his conversation made him a favourite.
He was seriously alarmed by the violence of the public discontent.
He thought that liberty was for the present safe, and that order and
legitimate authority were in danger. He therefore, as was his fashion,
joined himself to the weaker side. Perhaps his conversion was not wholly
disinterested. For study and reflection, though they had emancipated
him from many vulgar prejudices, had left him a slave to vulgar desires.
Money he did not want; and there is no evidence that he ever obtained
it by any means which, in that age, even severe censors considered as
dishonourable; but rank and power had strong attractions for him. He
pretended, indeed, that he considered titles and great offices as baits
which could allure none but fools, that he hated business, pomp, and
pageantry, and that his dearest wish was to escape from the bustle and
glitter of Whitehall to the quiet woods which surrounded his ancient
mansion in Nottinghamshire; but his conduct was not a little at variance
with his professions. In truth he wished to command the respect at
once of courtiers and of philosophers, to be admired for attaining high
dignities, and to be at the same time admired for despising them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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