The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman ConquestHodgkin, Thomas
History
The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman Conquest
Hodgkin, Thomas
Great Britain -- History -- To 1066
Nor did affairs go better for Christianity in the neighbouring kingdom
of Essex. King Saberct had left three sons, joint-successors to his
kingdom, who during their father’s lifetime had yielded a sort of
fitful adherence to Christianity, but had not submitted to the rite of
baptism and remained apparently pagans at heart. Their quarrel with
Mellitus, Bishop of London, arose out of his refusal to permit them to
partake of the communion. They saw the bishop standing at the altar
administering the eucharist to the people; and “Why,” demanded they in
angry tones, “do you not give us some of that pure white bread which
you used to give to our father, and which we see you still handing
forth to the people?” Mellitus explained that it was not permitted to
give the bread except to those who had undergone the rite of baptism;
but they persisted that they had no need of baptismal purification, yet
meant to have a share of the consecrated bread. When Mellitus still
refused they said: “If you will not gratify us in so small a matter
you shall not stay in our province,” and drove him forth from their
kingdom. Mellitus, arriving in Kent, conferred with his brethren,
Laurentius and Justus, as to what should be done in the face of the
gathering storm-clouds. They unanimously came to the conclusion that
the better course was to return to their own country, and there serve
God with unharassed minds, rather than abide in that barbarous land
and carry on their fruitless labours among a population rebellious to
the faith. Mellitus and Justus accordingly left their respective sees
and betook themselves to Gaul, meaning there to abide till the hourly
expected end of the world, of which Gregory had so often warned them,
should be revealed. Shortly after their departure the three arrogant
East Saxon kings who had expelled Mellitus fell in battle against the
Gewissas or men of Wessex. But though the idolatrous rulers were gone,
their influence upon the people remained, and it was long before the
city of London could be persuaded to tolerate in its midst the votaries
of the new faith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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