The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman ConquestHodgkin, Thomas
History
The history of England, from the earliest times to the Norman Conquest
Hodgkin, Thomas
Great Britain -- History -- To 1066
The accession of these two kings probably took place soon after
660, but dates as well as accurate pedigrees are grievously wanting
for all this portion of history. In 664 a terrible pestilence, which
ravaged Essex as well as all the rest of England, shook the newly-born
faith of the people and divided their rulers. Sighere and all his
subjects openly apostatised from the faith of Christ, sought out the
old half-ruined heathen fanes, and began once more to worship the
idols replaced therein. Sebbi, on the other hand, and the men under
his sway remained steadfast in their profession of Christianity. Nor
does the relapse into heathenism of the other half of the kingdom seem
to have been of long continuance. The zeal of the overlord Wulfhere
soon remedied that error. He sent his Mercian bishop, Jaruman, on a
mission to the East Saxons, the third which had been despatched to
that wavering people, and Jaruman, backed by the authority of his
sovereign, without much difficulty overturned once more the idol-altars
and brought back the recalcitrant East Saxons within the embraces of
the Church. From this time onwards London, its bishops and its commerce
become of ever-increasing importance in the pages of the historians.
5. The political history of Kent during this period offers little of
interest. The king whose name figures most largely in the pages of
Bede is Erconbert (640–64). He married Sexburh, daughter of Anna, one
of the devout East Anglian family, and, partly perhaps owing to her
influence, Church and State were more closely welded together in this
than in any of the other kingdoms. “He was the first of all the English
kings who by his princely authority ordered the idols throughout his
kingdom to be abandoned and destroyed, and the fast of the forty days
[of Lent] to be observed. And in order that these commands might be
despised by none, he proclaimed fit and proper punishments against the
transgressors.” Thus in Kent we have reached the second stage in the
establishment of Christianity, which is now no longer merely tolerated
or approved by the sovereign but dominant and in a certain sense
persecuting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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