England -- Social life and customs; Gambling -- Great Britain
The Act of 1822 (3 Geo. IV., c. 114) was still in force, by which
a gaming-house keeper might be imprisoned with hard labour, and the
Police Act of 1839 (2 and 3 Vic., c. 47, § 48) provided that “it shall
be lawful for the Commissioners, by Order in Writing, to authorize the
Superintendent to enter any such House, or Room, with such Constables
as shall be directed by the Commissioners to accompany him, and, if
necessary, to use Force for the Purpose of effecting such Entry,
whether by breaking open Doors, or otherwise, and to take into Custody
all Persons who shall be found therein, and to seize and destroy all
Tables and Instruments of gaming found in such House, or Premises; and,
also, to seize all Monies and Securities for Money found therein, and
the Owner, or Keeper of the said Gaming-House, or other person having
the Care and Management thereof; and, also, every Banker, Croupier,
and other Person who shall act in any manner in conducting the said
Gaming-House, shall be liable to a Penalty of not more than One Hundred
Pounds; or, in the discretion of the Magistrate before whom he shall be
convicted of the Offence, may be committed to the House of Correction,
with or without hard Labour, for a Time not more than Six Calendar
Months; and, upon Conviction of any such Offender, all the Monies and
Securities for Monies, which shall have been seized, as aforesaid,
shall be paid to the said Receiver, to be, by him, applied towards
defraying the Charge of the Police of the Metropolis; and every Person
found in such Premises, without lawful Excuse, shall be liable to a
Penalty of not more than Five Pounds.”
But all this legislation was of no use; the gaming-tables continued to
flourish until after the Report of the Select Committee. What they were
like at that time may best be learnt by the following extract from an
article in _Bentley’s Magazine_ for June 1844, entitled “A Fashionable
Gaming-house, Confessions of a Croupier.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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