England -- Social life and customs; Gambling -- Great Britain
On 29th August 1750, at seven in the morning, was decided, at
Newmarket, a remarkable wager for 1000 guineas, laid by Count Taaf
against the Earl of March and Lord Eglinton, who were to provide a four
wheeled carriage, with a man in it, to be drawn by four horses at a
speed of 19 miles an hour; which was performed in 53 min. 27 sec. It
was rather an imposing affair. A groom, dressed in crimson velvet, rode
before to clear the way: the boy who sat in the vehicle was dressed in
a white satin jacket, black velvet cap, and red silk stockings, whilst
the four postillions were clothed in blue satin waistcoats, buckskin
breeches, with white silk stockings, and black velvet caps. The
carriage is thus described: “The pole was small, but lapp’d with fine
wire; the perch had a plate underneath, two cords went on each side,
from the back carriage to the fore carriage, fastened to springs. The
harness was of thin leather, covered with silk; the seat for the man
to sit on, was of leather straps, and covered with velvet; the boxes
of the wheels were brass, and had tins of oil to drop slowly for an
hour: the breechings for the horses were of whale bone; the bars were
small wood, strengthened with steel springs, as were most parts of the
carriage; but all so light that a man could carry the whole, with the
harness; being but 2 cwt. and a half.” Two or three other carriages had
been made previously, but had been disapproved of, and several horses
had been killed in trials—costing between £600 and £700.
In April and finishing on 3rd May 1758, at Newmarket, Miss Pond,
daughter of Mr Pond, the compiler and publisher of the _Racing
Calendar_, bearing his name, laid a wager of 200 guineas that she
could ride 1000 miles in a 1000 hours, and finished her match in a
little more than two-thirds of the time. At the conclusion, the country
people strewed flowers in her path. It has been said that this feat was
performed on _one horse_.
In the beginning of June 1800, a naval officer undertook, for a wager,
to ride a blind horse round Sheerness racecourse without guiding the
reins with his hands; this he performed to the no small amusement of
the spectators, by cutting the reins asunder, and fastening the several
parts to his feet in his stirrups.
Perhaps the best known match of modern times was one made at the Ascot
meeting of 1888, of £1000 to £500 that a coach could not be driven to
Brighton and back in eight hours. James Selby, a professional whip,
started from the White Horse Cellar, Piccadilly, punctually at 10 A.M.
on July 13, and arrived at Brighton, at the Old Ship, at 1.56 P.M. The
coach was turned round and the return journey instantly started; White
Horse Cellar being reached at 5.50 P.M.: thus winning the match by ten
minutes. Selby died at the end of the year.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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