Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
79 [ {skhoino diametresamenoi}: whether actually, for the purpose of
distributing the work among them, or because the rope which fastened
them together lay on the ground like a measuring-tape, is left
uncertain.]
80 [ Cp. ix. 70.]
81 [ {epitarrothos}. Elsewhere (that is in Homer) the word always means
"helper," and Stein translates it so here, "thou shalt be protector and
patron of Tegea" (in the place of Orestes). Mr. Woods explains it by
the parallel of such phrases as {Danaoisi makhes epitarrothoi}, to mean
"thou shalt be a helper (of the Lacedemonians) in the matter of Tegea,"
but this perhaps would be a form of address too personal to the
envoy, who is usually addressed in the second person, but only
as representative of those who sent him. The conjectural reading
{epitarrothon exeis}, "thou shalt have him as a helper against Tegea,"
is tempting.]
82 [ {agathoergon}.]
83 [ This was to enable him the better to gain his ends at Tegea.]
84 [ Cp. ch. 51, note.]
85 [ See ch. 6.]
86 [ {euzono andri}: cp. ch. 104 and ii. 34. The word {euzonos} is used
of light-armed troops; Hesychius says, {euzonos, me ekhon phortion}.]
87 [ {orgen ouk akros}: this is the reading of all the best MSS., and
it is sufficiently supported by the parallel of v. 124, {psukhen ouk
akros}. Most Editors however have adopted the reading {orgen akros}, as
equivalent to {akrakholos}, "quick-tempered."]
88 [ It has been suggested by some that this clause is not genuine.
It should not, however, be taken to refer to the battle which was
interrupted by the eclipse, for (1) that did not occur in the period
here spoken of; (2) the next clause is introduced by {de} (which can
hardly here stand for {gar}); (3) when the eclipse occurred the fighting
ceased, therefore it was no more a {nuktomakhin} than any other battle
which is interrupted by darkness coming on.]
89 [ See ch. 188. Nabunita was his true name.]
90 [ See ch. 107 ff.]
91 [ Not "somewhere near the city of Sinope," for it must have been at a
considerable distance and probably far inland. Sinope itself is at least
fifty miles to the west of the Halys. I take it to mean that Pteria was
nearly due south of Sinope, i.e. that the nearest road from Pteria to
the sea led to Sinope. Pteria no doubt was the name of a region as well
as of a city.]
92 [ {anastatous epoiese}.]
93 [ This is the son of the man mentioned in ch. 74.]
94 [ {us en autou xeinikos}. Stein translates "so much of it as was
mercenary," but it may be doubted if this is possible. Mr. Woods, "which
army of his was a foreign one."]
95 [ {Metros Dindumenes}, i.e. Kybele: the mountain is Dindymos in
Phrygia.]
96 [ i.e. the whole strip of territory to the West of the peninsula
of Argolis, which includes Thyrea and extends southwards to Malea:
"westwards as far as Malea" would be absurd.]
97 [ {outos}: a conjectural emendation of {autos}.]
98 [ {autos}: some MSS. read {o autos}, "this same man."]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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