Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
26. During the time that these were working at the task which had been
proposed to them, the whole land-army had been assembled together and
was marching with Xerxes to Sardis, setting forth from Critalla in
Cappadokia; for there it had been ordered that the whole army should
assemble, which was to go with Xerxes himself by the land: but which of
the governors of provinces brought the best equipped force and received
from the king the gifts proposed, I am not able to say, for I do not
know that they even came to a competition in this matter. Then after
they had crossed the river Halys and had entered Phrygia, marching
through this land they came to Kelainai, where the springs of the river
Maiander come up, and also those of another river not less than the
Maiander, whose name is Catarractes; 28 this rises in the market-place
itself of Kelainai and runs into the Maiander: and here also is hanging
up in the city the skin of Marsyas the Silenos, which is said by the
Phrygians to have been flayed off and hung up by Apollo.
27. In this city Pythios the son of Atys, a Lydian, was waiting for the
king and entertained his whole army, as well as Xerxes himself, with
the most magnificent hospitality: moreover he professed himself ready
to supply money for the war. So when Pythios offered money, Xerxes asked
those of the Persians who were present, who Pythios was and how much
money he possessed, that he made this offer. They said: "O king, this is
he who presented thy father Dareios with the golden plane-tree and the
golden vine; and even now he is in wealth the first of all men of whom
we know, excepting thee only."
28. Marvelling at the conclusion of these words Xerxes himself asked of
Pythios then, how much money he had; and he said: "O king, I will not
conceal the truth from thee, nor will I allege as an excuse that I do
not know my own substance, but I will enumerate it to thee exactly,
since I know the truth: for as soon as I heard that thou wert coming
down to the Sea of Hellas, desiring to give thee money for the war I
ascertained the truth, and calculating I found that I had of silver two
thousand talents, and of gold four hundred myriads 29 of daric staters
30 all but seven thousand: and with this money I present thee. For
myself I have sufficient livelihood from my slaves and from my estates
of land."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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