Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
33. After this he made his preparations intending to march to Abydos:
and meanwhile they were bridging over the Hellespont from Asia to
Europe. Now there is in the Chersonese of the Hellespont between the
city of Sestos and Madytos, a broad foreland 32 running down into
the sea right opposite Abydos; this is the place where no long time
afterwards the Athenians under the command of Xanthippos the son of
Ariphron, having taken Artaÿctes a Persian, who was the governor of
Sestos, nailed him alive to a board with hands and feet extended (he was
the man who was wont to take women with him to the temple of Protesilaos
at Elaius and to do things there which are not lawful).
34. To this foreland they on whom this work was laid were making their
bridges, starting from Abydos, the Phenicians constructing the one with
ropes of white flax, and the Egyptians the other, which was made with
papyrus rope. Now from Abydos to the opposite shore is a distance of
seven furlongs. But when the strait had been bridged over, a great storm
came on and dashed together all the work that had been made and broke it
up. Then when Xerxes heard it he was exceedingly enraged, and bade them
scourge the Hellespont with three hundred strokes of the lash and let
down into the sea a pair of fetters. Nay, I have heard further that he
sent branders also with them to brand the Hellespont. However this
may be, he enjoined them, as they were beating, to say Barbarian and
presumptuous words as follows: "Thou bitter water, thy master lays upon
thee this penalty, because thou didst wrong him not having suffered any
wrong from him: and Xerxes the king will pass over thee whether thou be
willing or no; but with right, as it seems, no man doeth sacrifice to
thee, seeing that thou art a treacherous 33 and briny stream." The sea
he enjoined them to chastise thus, and also he bade them cut off the
heads of those who were appointed to have charge over the bridging of
the Hellespont.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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