Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
100. Then when Xerxes had numbered the army, and it had been arranged in
divisions, he had a mind to drive through it himself and inspect it: and
afterwards he proceeded so to do; and driving through in a chariot
by each nation, he inquired about them and his scribes wrote down the
names, until he had gone from end to end both of the horse and of the
foot. When he had done this, the ships were drawn down into the sea,
and Xerxes changing from his chariot to a ship of Sidon sat down under a
golden canopy and sailed along by the prows of the ships, asking of all
just as he had done with the land-army, and having the answers written
down. And the captains had taken their ships out to a distance of about
four hundred feet from the beach and were staying them there, all having
turned the prows of the ships towards the shore in an even line 94 and
having armed all the fighting-men as for war; and he inspected them
sailing within, between the prows of the ships and the beach.
101. Now when he had sailed through these and had disembarked from his
ship, he sent for Demaratos the son of Ariston, who was marching
with him against Hellas; and having called him he asked as follows:
"Demaratos, now it is my pleasure to ask thee somewhat which I desire
to know. Thou art not only a Hellene, but also, as I am informed both
by thee and by the other Hellenes who come to speech with me, of a city
which is neither the least nor the feeblest of Hellas. Now therefore
declare to me this, namely whether the Hellenes will endure to raise
hands against me: for, as I suppose, even if all the Hellenes and
the remaining nations who dwell towards the West should be gathered
together, they are not strong enough in fight to endure my attack,
supposing them to be my enemies. 95 I desire however to be informed also
of thy opinion, what thou sayest about these matters." He inquired thus,
and the other made answer and said: "O king, shall I utter the truth
in speaking to thee, or that which will give pleasure?" and he bade
him utter the truth, saying that he should suffer nothing unpleasant in
consequence of this, any more than he suffered before.
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