Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
Hellenes at once: but thou hast had no experience of these things and
therefore thou speakest very much at random."
104. To this Demaratos replied: "O king, from the first I was sure that
if I uttered the truth I should not speak that which was pleasing to
thee; since however thou didst compel me to speak the very truth, I told
thee of the matters which concern the Spartans. And yet how I am at this
present time attached to them by affection thou knowest better than any;
seeing that first they took away from me the rank and privileges which
came to me from my fathers, and then also they have caused me to be
without native land and an exile; but thy father took me up and gave
me livelihood and a house to dwell in. Surely it is not to be supposed
likely that the prudent man will thrust aside friendliness which is
offered to him, but rather that he will accept it with full contentment.
97 And I do not profess that I am able to fight either with ten men or
with two, nay, if I had my will, I would not even fight with one; but if
there were necessity or if the cause which urged me to the combat were
a great one, I would fight most willingly with one of these men who says
that he is a match for three of the Hellenes. So also the Lacedemonians
are not inferior to any men when fighting one by one, and they are the
best of all men when fighting in a body: for though free, yet they are
not free in all things, for over them is set Law as a master, whom they
fear much more even than thy people fear thee. It is certain at least
that they do whatsoever that master commands; and he commands ever the
same thing, that is to say, he bids them not flee out of battle from
any multitude of men, but stay in their post and win the victory or lose
their life. But if when I say these things I seem to thee to be speaking
at random, of other things for the future I prefer to be silent; and
at this time I spake only because I was compelled. May it come to pass
however according to thy mind, O king."
105. He thus made answer, and Xerxes turned the matter to laughter
and felt no anger, but dismissed him with kindness. Then after he had
conversed with him, and had appointed Mascames son of Megadostes to
be governor at this place Doriscos, removing the governor who had been
appointed by Dareios, Xerxes marched forth his army through Thrace to
invade Hellas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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