Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
195. Sailing in one of these ships Aridolis was captured, the despot of
Alabanda in Caria, and in another the Paphian commander Penthylos son of
Demonoös, who brought twelve ships from Paphos, but had lost eleven
of them in the storm which had come on by Sepias, and now was captured
sailing in towards Artemision with the one which had escaped. These men
the Hellenes sent away in bonds to the Isthmus of the Corinthians, after
having inquired of them that which they desired to learn of the army of
Xerxes.
196. The fleet of the Barbarians then, except the fifteen ships of which
I said that Sandokes was in command, had arrived at Aphetai; and Xerxes
meanwhile with the land-army, having marched through Thessalia and
Achaia, had already entered the land of the Malians two days before, 200
after having held in Thessaly a contest for his own horses, making trial
also of the Thessalian cavalry, because he was informed that it was the
best of all among the Hellenes; and in this trial the horses of Hellas
were far surpassed by the others. Now of the rivers in Thessalia the
Onochonos alone failed to suffice by its stream for the drinking of
the army; but of the rivers which flow in Achaia even that which is the
largest of them, namely Epidanos, even this, I say, held out but barely.
197. When Xerxes had reached Alos of Achaia, the guides who gave him
information of the way, wishing to inform him fully of everything,
reported to him a legend of the place, the things, namely, which have to
do with the temple of Zeus Laphystios; 201 how Athamas the son of Aiolos
contrived death for Phrixos, having taken counsel with Ino, and after
this how by command of an oracle the Achaians propose to his descendants
the following tasks to be performed:--whosoever is the eldest of this
race, on him they lay an injunction that he is forbidden to enter the
City Hall, 202 and they themselves keep watch; now the City Hall is
called by the Achaians the "Hall of the People"; 203 and if he enter
it, it may not be that he shall come forth until he is about to be
sacrificed. They related moreover in addition to this, that many of
these who were about to be sacrificed had before now run away and
departed to another land, because they were afraid; and if afterwards
in course of time they returned to their own land and were caught,
they were placed 204 in the City Hall: and they told how the man is
sacrificed all thickly covered with wreaths, and with what form of
procession he is brought forth to the sacrifice. This is done to the
descendants of Kytissoros the son of Phrixos, because, when the Achaians
were making of Athamas the son of Aiolos a victim to purge the sins of
the land according to the command of an oracle, and were just about to
sacrifice him, this Kytissoros coming from Aia of the Colchians rescued
him; and having done so he brought the wrath of the gods upon his own
descendants. Having heard these things, Xerxes, when he came to the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account