Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
190 [ The {medimnos} is about a bushel and a half, and is equal to 48
{khoinikes}. The reckoning here of 110,340 {medimnoi} is wrong, owing
apparently to the setting down of some numbers in the quotient which
were in fact part of the dividend.]
191 [ {prokrossai ormeonto es ponton}: the meaning of {prokrossai}
is doubtful, but the introduction of the word is probably due to a
reminiscence of Homer, Il. xiv. 35, where the ships are described as
drawn up in rows one behind the other on shore, and where {prokrossas}
is often explained to mean {klimakedon}, i.e. either in steps one behind
the other owing to the rise of the beach, or in the arrangement of
the quincunx. Probably in this passage the idea is rather of the prows
projecting in rows like battlements {krossai}, and this is the sense
in which the word is used by Herodotus elsewhere (iv. 152). The word
{krossai} however is used for the successively rising stages of the
pyramids (ii. 125), and {prokrossos} may mean simply "in a row," or "one
behind the other," which would suit all passages in which it occurs, and
would explain the expression {prokrossoi pheromenoi epi ton kindunon},
quoted by Athenæus.]
192 [ {apeliotes}. Evidently, from its name {Ellespontias} and from its
being afterwards called {Boreas}, it was actually a North-East Wind.]
193 [ i.e. "Ovens."]
194 [ {exebrassonto}.]
195 [ {thesaurous}.]
196 [ The word {khrusea}, "of gold," is omitted by some Editors.]
197 [ "in his case also {kai touton} there was an unpleasing misfortune
of the slaying of a child {paidophonos} which troubled him," i.e. he
like others had misfortunes to temper his prosperity.]
198 [ {goesi}, (from a supposed word {goe}): a correction of {geosi},
"by enchanters," which is retained by Stein. Some read {khoesi}, "with
libations," others {boesi}, "with cries."]
199 [ {aphesein}, whence the name {Aphetai} was supposed to be derived.]
19901 [ Or, "had crucified... having convicted him of the following
charge, namely," etc. Cp. iii. 35 (end).]
200 [ {tritaios}. According to the usual meaning of the word the sense
should be "on the third day after" entering Thessaly, but the distance
was much greater than a two-days' march.]
201 [ i.e. "the Devourer."]
202 [ {Prutaneiou}, "Hall of the Magistrates."]
203 [ {leiton}.]
204 [ {estellonto}: many Editors, following inferior MSS., read
{eselthontes} and make changes in the rest of the sentence.]
205 [ Some MSS. have {Ainienon} for {Enienon}.]
206 [ {stadion}.]
207 [ {diskhilia te gar kai dismuria plethra tou pediou esti}. If the
text is right, the {plethron} must here be a measure of area. The amount
will then be about 5000 acres.]
208 [ {mekhri Trekhinos}, "up to Trachis," which was the Southern
limit.]
209 [ {to epi tautes tes epeirou}. I take {to epi tautes} to be an
adverbial expression like {tes eteres} in ch. 36, for I cannot think
that the rendering "towards this continent" is satisfactory.]
210 [ See v. 45.]
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