Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
84. Then the Hellenes put out all their ships, and while they were
putting out from shore, the Barbarians attacked them forthwith. Now
the other Hellenes began backing their ships and were about to run them
aground, but Ameinias of Pallene, an Athenian, put forth with his ship
and charged one of the enemy; and his ship being entangled in combat and
the men not being able to get away, the others joined in the fight to
assist Ameinias. The Athenians say that the beginning of the battle was
made thus, but the Eginetans say that the ship which went away to Egina
to bring the sons of Aiacos was that which began the fight. It is also
reported that an apparition of a woman was seen by them, and that having
appeared she encouraged them to the fight so that the whole of the army
of the Hellenes heard it, first having reproached them in these words:
"Madmen, 52 how far will ye yet back your ships?"
85. Opposite the Athenians had been ranged the Phenicians, for these
occupied the wing towards Eleusis and the West, and opposite the
Lacedemonians were the Ionians, who occupied the wing which extended to
the East and to Piræus. Of them however a few were purposely slack
in the fight according to the injunctions of Themistocles, 53 but
the greater number were not so. I might mention now the names of many
captains of ships who destroyed ships of the Hellenes, but I will make
no use of their names except in the case of Theomestor, the son of
Androdamas and Phylacos the son of Histiaios, of Samos both: and
for this reason I make mention of these and not of the rest, because
Theomestor on account of this deed became despot of Samos, appointed by
the Persians, and Phylacos was recorded as a benefactor of the king
and received much land as a reward. Now the benefactors of the king are
called in the Persian tongue orosangai.
86. Thus it was with these; but the greater number of their ships were
disabled at Salamis, being destroyed some by the Athenians and others
by the Eginetans: for since the Hellenes fought in order and ranged in
their places, while the Barbarians were no longer ranged in order nor
did anything with design, it was likely that there would be some such
result as in fact followed. Yet on this day they surpassed themselves
much more than when they fought by Euboea, every one being eager
and fearing Xerxes, and each man thinking that the king was looking
especially at him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account