Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
contend for post, we are ready to follow your saying, O Lacedemonians,
as to where ye think it most convenient that we should stand and
opposite to whom; for wheresoever we are posted, we shall endeavour to
be brave men. Prescribe to us therefore and we shall obey." They made
answer thus; and the whole body of the Lacedemonians shouted aloud that
the Athenians were more worthy to occupy the wing than the Arcadians.
Thus the Athenians obtained the wing, and overcame the Tegeans.
28. After this the Hellenes were ranged as follows, both those of them
who came in continually afterwards 29 and those who had come at the
first. The right wing was held by ten thousand Lacedemonians; and of
these the five thousand who were Spartans were attended by thirty-five
thousand Helots serving as light-armed troops, seven of them appointed
for each man. 30 To stand next to themselves the Spartans chose the
Tegeans, both to do them honour and also because of their valour; and
of these there were one thousand five hundred hoplites. After these were
stationed five thousand Corinthians, and they had obtained permission
from Pausanias that the three hundred who were present of the men of
Potidaia in Pallene should stand by their side. Next to these were
stationed six hundred Arcadians of Orchomenos; and to these three
thousand Sikyonians. Next after these were eight hundred Epidaurians:
by the side of these were ranged a thousand Troizenians: next to the
Troizenians two hundred Lepreates: next to these four hundred of the
men of Mikene and Tiryns; and then a thousand Phliasians. By the side of
these stood three hundred Hermionians; and next to the Hermionians were
stationed six hundred Eretrians and Styrians; next to these four hundred
Chalkidians; and to these five hundred men of Amprakia. After these
stood eight hundred Leucadians and Anactorians; and next to them two
hundred from Pale in Kephallenia. After these were ranged five hundred
Eginetans; by their side three thousand Megarians; and next to these
six hundred Plataians. Last, or if you will first, were ranged the
Athenians, occupying the left wing, eight thousand in number, and the
commander of them was Aristeides the son of Lysimachos..
29. These all, excepting those who were appointed to attend the
Spartans, seven for each man, were hoplites, being in number altogether
three myriads eight thousand and seven hundred. 31 This was the whole
number of hoplites who were assembled against the Barbarian; and the
number of the light-armed was as follows:—of the Spartan division
thirty-five thousand men, reckoning at the rate of seven for each man,
and of these every one was equipped for fighting; and the light-armed
troops of the rest of the Lacedemonians and of the other Hellenes, being
about one for each man, amounted to thirty-four thousand five hundred..
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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