Greece -- History -- To 146 B.C.; History, Ancient
82, and after his return his opponents brought him up before the Ephors,
saying that he had received gifts and therefore had not conquered Argos,
when he might easily have conquered it. He said to them,--but whether
he was speaking falsely or whether truly I am not able with certainty to
say,--however that may be, he spoke and said that when he had conquered
the sanctuary of Argos, it seemed to him that the oracle of the god had
had its fulfilment for him; therefore he did not think it right to make
an attempt on the city, at least until he should have had recourse to
sacrifice, and should have learnt whether the deity 69 permitted him or
whether she stood opposed to him: and as he was sacrificing for augury
70 in the temple of Hera, a flame of fire blazed forth from the breasts
of the image; and thus he knew the certainty of the matter, namely that
he would not conquer Argos: for if fire had blazed forth from the head
of the image, he would have been conqueror of the city from top to
bottom, 71 but since it blazed from the breasts, everything had been
accomplished for him which the god desired should come to pass. Thus
speaking he seemed to the Spartans to speak credibly and reasonably, and
he easily escaped his pursuers. 72
83. Argos however was so bereft of men that their slaves took possession
of all the State, ruling and managing it until the sons of those who had
perished grew to be men. Then these, endeavouring to gain Argos back
to themselves, cast them out; and the slaves being driven forth gained
possession of Tiryns by fighting. Now for a time these two parties had
friendly relations with one another; but afterwards there came to the
slaves a prophet named Cleander, by race a Phigalian from Arcadia: this
man persuaded the slaves to attack their masters, and in consequence
of this there was war between them for a long time, until at last with
difficulty the Argives overcame them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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