The History of Java, v. 1-2Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
History
The History of Java, v. 1-2
Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
Java (Indonesia) -- History
A few years of repose to these islands, and of safe uninterrupted
commerce, with its attendant blessings, would repay with gain
incalculable, what they now claim from the benevolence and
philanthropy, if not from the justice of Europeans, who have so
essentially contributed to their degradation. If left neglected,
without capital, without a safe navigation, almost without laws, the
government disunited, the people groaning under vassalage and slavery,
these races must descend still further in the scale of degradation,
until scarcely a vestige will remain to vindicate the records of their
history; and their political existence will only be testified by acts
of piracy perpetrated on defenceless vessels, which from accident or
ignorance may visit their inhospitable shores.
In all their Eastern settlements, the favourite policy of the Dutch
seems to have been to depress the native inhabitants, and give every
encouragement to the Chinese, who, generally speaking, are only
itinerants and not children of the soil, and who follow the almost
universal practice of remitting the fruits of their industry to China,
instead of spending them where they were acquired. The Chinese, in all
ages equally supple, venal, and crafty, failed not, at a very early
period, to recommend themselves to the speculating Hollanders. They
have, almost from the first, been their agents; and in the island of
Java, in particular, they acquired from them the entire monopoly of the
revenue farms and government contracts. Many of the most respectable
Dutch families were intimately connected with the Chinese in their
contracts and speculations, and whole provinces had been sold in
perpetuity to some of them, the extensive population of which were thus
assigned over to their unfeeling oppression, for the purpose of raising
temporary supplies of money.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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