The History of Java, v. 1-2Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
History
The History of Java, v. 1-2
Raffles, Thomas Stamford, Sir
Java (Indonesia) -- History
The Dutch nation appears to have pursued, as a principle of policy, the
propagation of Christianity among the Eastern Islands. The same object
had been previously followed by the Portuguese with great success,
and there are now several small islands in the Malayan Archipelago,
inhabited almost exclusively by Christians of the Catholic persuasion.
In many other islands the Protestant persuasion has made considerable
progress, and teachers, in the flourishing times of the Batavian
Regency, were dispersed over all the low chain of islands which
extend from _Báli_ and Lumbok (_Sásak_) to the great island Timor.
The islands in which the Christian faith has been most extensively
diffused are the great island _Endé_ or _Meng' arái_, the great island
of _Tímor_, and the several small islands in the vicinity, and Amboina.
In many of these islands the natives having no written character of
their own, have been instructed in the Roman character, and taught to
read Malayan and other dialects in it There have also been various
formularies printed for their use, and translations have been executed
for them in some of their languages, which have little or no affinity
to the Malayan. The propagation of Christianity among these islands
is obviously liable to none of those objections which have been
urged against its missionaries on continental possessions. A great
proportion of the natives are still pagans, under the influence of a
wild and almost unintelligible superstition, the principles of which
are not recorded in books, but are handed down, like stories of ghosts,
fairies, and witches, with all the uncertainty of tradition. In most
instances, the people, though they stand in great awe of the priests or
enchanters, or dealers with invisible spirits, are very little attached
to the superstition in which they are educated. Many of them are said
to be very desirous of procuring instruction, and in some places they
look up with a degree of veneration to the Mahomedans, as a people who
have received something which they still want.
These observations on the Malayan Islands in general, apply to no part
of the Archipelago more than to the important and great island of
Borneo.
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