The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
History
The History of Korea (vol. 1 of 2)
Hulbert, Homer B. (Homer Bezaleel)
Korea -- History
As this was without result, she sent and asked openly that the Wei
Emperor send an army and chastise Ko-gu-ryŭ. The Emperor replied that
until Ko-gu-ryŭ committed some overt act of more hostile import than the
mere cementing of peaceful alliances no notice could be taken of her. In
other words the Wei power refused to be the aggressor, much to Păk-je’s
chagrin. The Wei Emperor sent this answer by way of Ko-gu-ryŭ and the
king of that country was ordered to grant the messenger a safe conduct
through his territory. But Ko-gu-ryŭ, as though bent on
self-destruction, refused to let him pass, and so the great northern
kingdom approached one step nearer the precipice which was to prove her
destruction. Upon learning the news of this affront the Emperor was
highly incensed and tried to send the messenger by way of a southern
port; but stress of weather rendered this impossible and Păk-je,
receiving no answer to her missive, took offense and would have nothing
more to do with China, for a time. By the time she had recovered her
temper, Ko-gu-ryŭ had in some way patched up her difficulty with the Wei
court and so scored a point against Păk-je. And for a time she was on
friendly terms with both the Wei and Sung dynasties.
At this point Ko-gu-ryŭ decided upon a bold attempt to swallow Păk-je
bodily. It was to be done partly by strategem and partly by force. A
monk of Ko-gu-ryŭ named To-rim, a fellow of excellent craft, arrived at
the Păk-je capital as if seeking refuge. The king received him with open
arms and, finding him an excellent chess player, made him his trusty
councilor. This monk told the king that the palaces, walls, tombs and
public buildings ought to be thoroughly repaired, and so induced him to
drain the public treasury in this work, and also in bringing a huge
monolith from Uk-nyi to the capital. This done the monk fled back to
Ko-gu-ryŭ and announced that the treasury of Păk-je was empty and it was
a good time to attack her. A large army was put in the field, guided by
one Kŭl-lu, a Păk-je fugitive from justice. Almost before Păk-je was
aware, her capital was surrounded. She had applied to Sil-la for help,
but too late. First the suburbs were laid in ashes, and then access
being gained, the palace was fired. The king fled with ten attendants
out the west gate, but Kŭl-lu the renegade followed and overtook him.
The king begged for mercy upon his knees but Kŭl-lu spit thrice in his
face, bound him and sent him to the fortress of A-han where lie was
killed. Then the Ko-gu-ryŭ army went back north carrying with them 8,000
captives, men and women.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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