The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
History
The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
Great Britain. Army. Lumsden's Horse; South African War, 1899-1902 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Lumsden’s Horse found their duties on lines of communication not all
uneventful, and had on occasions some adventures more exciting than the
incidents of a patrol to Pretoria or Elandsfontein or Johannesburg,
though that had to be conducted with proper precautions against possible
surprises from Boer raiders who were always on the prowl within a few
miles of our outpost lines, but rarely to be seen. Emboldened by the
inaction of British troops in Pretoria and by some successes which
Christian De Wet had achieved down Rodewal way, where he captured and
burnt a train containing mail-bags with precious letters for Lumsden’s
Horse, the enemy began to press on every weak point they could find.
They evinced especially a desire to get possession of the mines near
Springs, being not only bent on wanton destruction, but also impelled
thereto by the fact that Supply officers there had been gathering stores
of forage from the country round about. Apart from its position in the
centre of a district richly mineralised, Springs was of considerable
strategic importance as a stronghold for the protection of the railway
junction at Elandsfontein, to which its commanding kopjes, if strongly
held, were a formidable flanking defence. Nothing but the belief that
Botha’s forces had been so scattered and demoralised by defeat at
Diamond Hill as to be incapable of great offensive movements could have
induced the military authorities to neglect an adequate defence of
Springs. The Boers seemed to realise its importance more than we did,
and if they had brought artillery to bear upon it the safety of
Johannesburg might have been seriously threatened. Fortunately, however,
either Botha’s irresolution or divided counsels among his colleagues led
to the abandonment of such enterprises after one or two attempts which
were frustrated by General Hutton and Colonel Henry, whose Mounted
Infantry reconnaissances at this juncture were characterised by great
skill. Nevertheless, some strong Boer commandos were persistent in their
attempts to get a footing at Springs, so that Lumsden’s Horse had to
reinforce other corps of the 8th Mounted Infantry and take their full
share of outpost work, in which they were frequently harassed by the
enemy. Some interesting details of this phase are furnished by troopers
whose letters were published in the Indian newspapers. One correspondent
writes to the ‘Indian Daily News,’ dating from Springs, July 14:
You will see from the above that we have been moved again, and I fancy
we shall be kept on the go now for some time to come, as both we and
our horses have had a long rest and are quite fit again.
It was rather a bore getting shifted out of our comfortable quarters
at Kalfontein, but now that the wrench is over I fancy most of us are
glad to be on the march once more, as life there was beginning to get
just a trifle monotonous and humdrum.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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