The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
History
The History of Lumsden's Horse: A Complete Record of the Corps from Its Formation to Its Disbandment
Great Britain. Army. Lumsden's Horse; South African War, 1899-1902 -- Regimental histories -- Great Britain
Before presenting as a connected whole the separate descriptions dealing
with a movement which had for its object the disintegration of Boer
forces that still held the high veldt and thus threatened both railway
lines east of Johannesburg, it will be well to summarise briefly the
experience of troopers under Captain Beresford’s command while separated
from the headquarters of their corps. It will be remembered that when
General Mahon set out from Pretoria to join General French in his dash
on Barberton more than two-thirds of Lumsden’s Horse were left behind
waiting for remounts, with instructions to follow as fast as possible,
or as soon as General Cunningham, under whose orders they were placed
for a time, might permit. What happened then is especially interesting
as evidence of the class of horse that was being issued to mounted
troops at that stage for operations against an exceedingly mobile enemy.
The Boers were then practically nomads, having no fixed bases from which
supplies were drawn, and therefore no lines of communication to be cut.
Pursuit of them was therefore very much like hunting a fox that has been
driven out of his own familiar country. If he runs the pack ‘out of
scent,’ there is nothing to serve as a guide for the casts that may be
made in hope of hitting off the line again, for nobody can say what the
probable ‘point’ is; and unless he can be brought to hand by a pursuit
that never tires and never goes wrong, we may be sure that there is no
chance of running him to ground. Most of the Boer leaders at that time
had their wives and families with them. Mrs. De la Rey had been living
in an ox-waggon, without fixed abode, since the beginning of war, and
accompanying her husband on every trek from Magersfontein to Colesberg,
and thence in succession to Driefontein, Brandfort, Kroonstad, the Vaal
River, then on to meet Mahon’s column south of Mafeking, back in haste
for the defence of Johannesburg and Pretoria, from there to Diamond Hill
(or Rietfontein as the Boers call it), then back northward through the
bushveldt, and so to the Magaliesberg Range again. Against an enemy thus
independent of railways or beaten tracks none but well-mounted troops
with horses in the best of condition could hope to achieve much. For
corps in the same plight as Lumsden’s Horse, however, nothing better
could be found than under-bred Argentines or weedy Hungarians, gross
from the combined effects of idleness and injudicious feeding, and soft
from want of exercise, badly broken, and therefore ill-mannered. One
trooper, whose comments are based on actual experience, as he was among
the men to whom horses were issued for trial, only on the morning of the
day when they marched from Pretoria, writes of the ‘strange exhibitions’
with this lot of remounts which, to put it mildly, had not been ridden
much before. ‘They were just off the ship, fat and very soft, and full
of beans. One fellow was bucked off, another dragged, and several very
uncomfortable.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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