The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
This account, given by Gildas, is remarkably corroborated by the _Triads
of the Isle of Britain_, which are ancient British documents of undoubted
credit, though but little known. {217a} From them we learn that the
famous _Caradoc_, or _Caractacus_, having been overthrown in the war, and
afterwards basely betrayed and delivered up to the Romans, by _Aregwedd
Voeddig_ (the _Cartismandua_ of Roman authors) was, together with his
father _Brân_, (or _Brennus_) and whole family, carried captive to Rome,
about the year 52, where they were detained seven years, or more. At
that time Rome enjoyed the preaching of the gospel, and Brân with others
of the family became converts to the christian religion. After the
expiration of their captivity, they returned home, and were the means of
introducing the knowledge of Christ among their countrymen: on which
account, Brân is called, one of the three holy sovereigns, and his
family, one of the three holy lineages of Britain. The Triads also have
preserved the names of three of the primitive christians who accompanied
Brân on his return to this country, and who were probably the very first
christian ministers that ever set foot on this island: one was an
Israelite of the name of _Ilid_; of the other two, one was called
_Cyndav_, and the other _Arwystli Hên_, or Arwystli the aged. {217b}
This account is very curious, and, in all probability, authentic. {217c}
When Brân returned to his native country, it has been understood that
some of his family stayed behind and settled at Rome. Of them _Claudia_,
mentioned, along with _Pudens_ and _Linus_, in the second Epistle to
Timothy, is supposed to be one, and the very same with _Claudia the wife
Pudens_, mentioned by the poet _Martial_, who lived in those times, and
who celebrates her, in his Epigrams, as a _Briton_ of extraordinary
beauty, wit, and virtue. To this it has indeed been objected, that
Martial, living in the reign of _Trajan_, cannot be supposed to speak of
Paul’s Claudia, who flourished in the reigns of _Claudius_ and _Nero_.
But it might be urged in reply, that though he lived in Trajan’s reign,
he lived also, and resided at Rome, in the reign of _Vespasian_, if not
in that of _Nero_; and the Epigrams in which he mentions _Claudia_ might
be written in his younger years, when she was in the prime and bloom of
life. Some have made her to be the _daughter of Caractacus_, which seems
not at all unlikely. _Pomponia Græcina_, the wife of Aulus Plautius,
Claudius’ Lieutenant, and the first Roman Governor here, has also been,
thought a Briton and a christian, and one of the earliest British
Christians. Tacitus speaks of her as an illustrious lady, but accused
for having embraced a _strange_ and _foreign superstition_; {218} and
though he says she was acquitted, as to any thing immoral, yet he
represents her as leading ever after a _gloomy and melancholy kind of
life_: all which will strictly coincide with the idea of her being a
_christian_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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