The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
The inhabitants of Lynn and the rest of their countrymen, in the
Anglo-Saxon ages, could give more satisfactory reasons, it seems, for the
names of their months, than we can for those of ours. December, which
with them stood first, was called _Midwinter-monath_, the midwinter
month. January, was denominated _Aefter-yula_, that is, after Christmas,
or rather, after the feast called Yula, a pagan, riotous, lawless
festival, observed at that time of the year, and to which our Christmas
succeeded, with no small resemblance. February, they called
_Sol-monath_, the sun month, from the returning of the sun at that
season. March, they named _Rhede_, or _Reth-monath_, the rough, or
rugged month. April’s name was _Easter-monath_, from a favourite Saxon
goddess, whose festival was kept at that time, and may be said to be
still kept by us, under the idea of the christian passover, which we seem
to have dedicated to that same pagan goddess, by our continuing to
preserve her precious memory, and celebrating the feast still in her
name. May was called _Trimilchi_, from the cows being then milked three
times in the day. June’s name was _Seremonath_, the dry month, July was
called _Mœd-monath_, the mead month, from the meads being then in their
bloom and beauty, or the people being there employed in hay making.
August had the name of _Weod-monath_, the weed month, from the
luxuriance, or abundance of weeds at that time. September was named
_Hærfest-monath_, or the harvest month. October bore the name of
_Winter-fyllith_, or winterfall, from winter approaching with the full
moon of that month. November, their last month, they called
_Blot-monath_, blood month, from the blood of the cattle then slain and
stored for winter provision.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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