The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
Considering how very fruitful in slaves England appears to have been
under the Anglo-Saxons, and how commonly they bought and sold their
slaves, (and even their own kindred,) and that they were actually a
principal article of their exports to other countries, {270} it is more
than probable that Lynn and other Norfolk ports were then deeply
concerned in that traffic.—Slaves are known to have then abounded in the
parts about this town; and no other commodity, or produce of the country,
was more marketable, or saleable, both at home and abroad; we may
therefore be sure that the merchants and opulent people of Lynn were not
inattentive to so fashionable and profitable a branch of commerce. Some
indeed, even then, disapproved of it, and a bishop, of the name of
_Wolfstan_, is said to have firmly set his face against it at Bristol,
and to have made the people somewhat ashamed of their proceedings; but it
does not appear that they relinquished it, for Bristol continued to be
the chief English mart for slaves, long after his time. His conduct,
however, was highly laudable, memorable, and exemplary; but where among
our modern prelates, can we find one that has virtue or fortitude enough
to imitate the noble example of Wolfstan!
How vile and mercenary must the character of those ancient English
dealers in human flesh appear, when we contemplate them as selling their
own countrymen and neighbours, and even their kindred! It reminds us of
what has often been said of the modern commercial, or mercantile
character: that a merchant would sell his own father, if he could do it
safely and gainfully.—Between our ancient and modern English slave
dealers, there is some dissimilarity, though they both acted from the
same principle, and the conduct of each appears thoroughly unjustifiable
and atrocious.—The latter dealt only in strangers, at a great distance,
and of another colour; but the former trafficked, as was before observed,
in their own countrymen, and near neighbours, brought up among them, and,
occasionally, even in their own near relations. Of the two, therefore,
the conduct of the ancients appears, at first sight, as far the most
unnatural and stocking; but that will cease to be the case, upon further
consideration, and when times and circumstances are duly attended to.
Those ancients lived in rude and barbarous ages, when the natural rights
of man were not understood, and when darkness visible was every where
predominant; which must, in some measure, extenuate their misdeeds. But
our modern slave-dealers have carried on their operations in the open
day, and in the very face of the sun—they have adhered to this most
barbarous and savage traffick in the most enlightened age of the
world—they have persisted in it, in spite of the frequent and solemn
remonstrances of the most virtuous and enlightened of their countrymen,
and in defiance of the clearest demonstrations of the flagiciousness of
their conduct.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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