The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
It is sad enough to think, that during so long an interval as that
between the conquest and the reformation, the good people of Lynn should
never be able entirely to emancipate themselves from their feudal
vassalage. But as that desirable object always proved to them
unattainable, they appear to have submitted to their hard fate with
exemplary patience and forbearance; well knowing, it seems, to use the
words of the old adage, that what cannot be cured must be endured. It is
much to be doubted if their descendants, or rather their successors of
the present day, would have endured what they did with equal propriety
and long suffering. We are indeed but imperfectly acquainted with the
social complexion, or characteristic features of the community here in
those times; but from what we do know, there is reason to think
favourably of the prevailing disposition of the inhabitants. Except in
the shocking affair of the poor Jews, and what happened in the time of
bishop Spencer and of bishop Wakeryng, and of the two aldermen Wentworth
and Petipas, already noticed, we perceive no vestige here of tumultuous
risings or factious combinations. Industry and harmony appear generally
to have prevailed at Lynn, and the community seldom failed in the duty of
submission to their superiors, or of obeying the higher powers.
On the state of society in this town, during the period now under
consideration, nothing perhaps throws so much light as certain existing
documents relating to out ancient Gilds, which seem to have been more
numerous here than any where else in the kingdom. They were friendly
associations formed for the mutual benefit of their respective members.
Some of them were large trading companies, holding considerable
possessions, in houses, lands, and mercantile property. Others were of a
humbler sort, suited to the convenience and wants of those who moved in a
lower sphere, and constructed on principles, perhaps, somewhat similar to
those of our modern purse clubs, or benefit societies. All were
calculated to help the individuals who composed them, to pass through
life more comfortably, obtain a more easy and plentiful subsistence,
cherish love and goodwill within their respective circles, and promote
the peace and welfare of the town or community in general.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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