The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
Of these thirty one Gilds, above named, several seem to have been of the
higher order of those associations, or of the mercantile sort, consisting
of trading or commercial adventurers, who enjoyed certain privileges by
grants from the crown. This appears to have been the case with the 1st
the 4th, the 19th the 20th, and 31st in the above catalogue; that is, the
Gild of _St. George_, that of _St. Gyles_ and _St. Julian_, that of
_Corpus Christi_, that of the _Trinity_, and that of _St. William_,
trading to north Bern. There might probably be some few more of the same
description. All the rest, it is supposed, were friendly associations,
formed for the benefit of the lower orders of freemen, that is, of those
who were not in a state of villanage, for none of the latter appear to
have been admitted into those fraternities. Poor creatures! they were
debarred from all such advantages and comforts! In further considering
the Lynn gilds, we shall take them in the order in which they stand in
the catalogue, though it does not seem to be the most regular and natural
order, that of seniority.
SECTION III.
_A more particular account of some of the Lynn Gilds_.
1. St. _George’s Gild_. Of this fraternity the following account is
given by Parkin—
“Henry IV. by his letters patent, gave and granted licence to John
Brandon, Bartholomew Sistern, and John Snailwell of Lenne Epispopi,
that they might make, found, and establish to the honor of God, and
the glorious martyr, St. George a certain fraternity, brotherhood,
and perpetual Guild of themselves and others, who out of their
devotion, were willing to be of the said fraternity: and that
brothers and sisters of the fraternity and guild for the time being
might chuse, make, and ordain one alderman, and four custodes of the
said fraternity and guild, yearly, for the good and profit of the
same, and out of the brethren of the said fraternity and guild: and
that the said alderman and custodes and their successors, by the
names of the alderman and custodes of the said guild, should have
power, and be able to take, receive, and hold, any lands, tenements,
rents, and possessions whatsoever, or should be by any ways or means
granted to them, and to do in all other respects, &c. and to act as
the rest of his liege subjects, or persons do, and have power, and
are enabled to act.—And further the said king, out of his abundant
grace, granted and gave licence, by his said, letters parent, for
himself and his heirs, to the aforesaid alderman and custodes and
their successors, for the time being, that they might receive and
hold to themselves and their successors for ever, and purchase of J.
March the right that Richard Waterden had therein of all that
tenement, with a kay adjoining, with all its buildings and
appertenances in Lenn aforesaid, which belonged to Robert Baylly,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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