The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 1 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
St. Francis pretended, or, at least, his adherents did so, that the
particulars of his rule had been dictated to him by God himself. It is
also said of him that retiring to Mount Alverne on the borders of
Tuscany, in 1224, to pass the Easter, he saw in a vision the appearance
of Christ on the cross, descending from heaven; and when he awoke he
found all the marks of crucifixion on his own body. Such tales were
doubtless invented to magnify his name and promote the credit of the
order. They might answer then, and still in some places; but they are
not here introduced as worthy of belief. The Franciscans came into
England in the reign of Henry III, and in that same reign established
themselves in this town: but their first establishment in England is said
to have been at _Canterbury_. Of the probable effects of their making
Lynn one of their head quarters, or places of residence, the reader must
now form his own opinion. {505}
SECTION IV.
_Account of the convent of the Black Friars_, _Preaching Friars_, _or
Dominicans_, _in Clough Lane_, _with a Sketch of that famous order_.
Of this convent, (once perhaps inferior to none of the rest, if indeed it
did not exceed them all, both in size and magnificence,) nothing is now
to be seen but some old walls, whose thickness and massy appearance seem
to indicate that they once sustained a large and sumptuous fabric. It
was founded, as Parkin says, by Thomas Gedney, who was then, no doubt, a
great and leading character in these parts. The above author does not
seem to know the exact time when this convent was built, but it must have
been sometime previous to 1272, for he assures us that these friars were
then here. Indeed he says also, that they settled here about the time
the Grey Friars did, as appears from a writ, _Ad quod damnum_, for a
fountain or spring granted them in Middleton, by William, lord Bardolph,
called Brokewell, and a certain aqueduct coming from that spring to their
convent at Lynn; (for which he refers to _Esch. in Turri Lond._ Aº. 21,
_Edw._ I. Nº. 71.) We may therefore fairly conclude, that this convent
was built almost, if not altogether as early as that of the Grey Friars.
The following is the chief of what that writer has further said, relating
to this convent.—
“Thomas Thorndon aliened to these friars preachers a piece of land 18
feet long and 21 broad, in Lenn Episcopi, in the 3d. of Edw. III. In
the same year these friars had a patent to enlarge their house
here.—Simon Parche, _alias_ Tyler, of Watlyngton, Norfolk, wills, in
1442, to be buried in the chancel of the friars preachers, or black
friars, of Lyn, and gives to the fabrick, de la stalles in the said
chancel, to be new made, 16_l._ Reg. Doke, Norw.—The chapel of St.
Catherine, in the church of the friars preachers, mentioned in 1497.
Reg. Sayve. Norw.—The image of our Lady in the body of the church.”
{507}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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