The History of Lynn, Vol. 2 [of 2]Richards, William
History
The History of Lynn, Vol. 2 [of 2]
Richards, William
Fens, The (England); King's Lynn (England)
The Corporation evaded the payment of the said daily allowance to their
two members for a whole year or more: but it was not forgotten by the
parliament, who sometime after the siege, appear to have put them again
in mind of it. Accordingly we find that the following memorandum stands
yet in the corporation-books—“Nov. 24. (1643,) ordered that _five
shillings per diem_ be paid to John Percevall and Tho. Toll, burgesses in
this parliament, from the time they went to parliament to this day.”
Thus the affair ended; and our representatives, it is presumed, continued
to receive the like allowance afterwards, till the restoration. But it
does not appear, or is at all likely to have been the case any longer, as
to this town, though it might elsewhere. {768} At the period of which we
are speaking, it was, probably, pretty general. Had it been universal,
and so continued to this day, it would, no doubt, have been a very happy
circumstance for these kingdoms. Our House of Commons, in that case,
would have felt more for the country than it has generally done in these
latter times: not to say that the people too had been then more careful
in the choice of their representatives.
As to the two last _elections_, already glanced at, that for the _short_
and that for the succeeding _long_ parliament, they appear to have
differed from each other in this, that the former was the act or deed of
the _corporation alone_, and the latter that of the _whole body of
freemen_, as is the case (at least _nominally_) at present. Succeeding
elections seem to have exhibited similar diversity. In Cromwell’s
_first_ parliament, that of 1653, it does not appear that Lynn had any
representatives. It is therefore likely that there was here then no
previous election. In the _second_ protectoral parliament, which met in
1654, this town was represented as usual; but how the election was
conducted does not seem very clear, though it appears most probable that
the freemen at large had no share in it, as may perhaps be concluded from
the following memorandum in the town-books—
“1654 July 21. Ordered that 4_l._ 15_s._ expended by Mr. Mayor on
the day of the election of the burgesses to serve in parliament _for
this corporation_ be paid by the chamberlain.”
That the election for the members sent to the 3rd protectoral parliament
(that of 1656,) was managed by the corporation _solely_ seems pretty
evident from the following note in the town books—
“1656. August 18th. This day general John Desborow and major
general Philip Skippon are chosen _in this house_ to serve as
burgesses for this borough in his Highness next parliament upon the
17th September next, according to a precept directed to Mr Mayor from
the Sherife, and ordered that _their charges be paid by this House_.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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