The history of magic : $b including a clear and precise exposition of its procedure, its rites and its mysteriesLévi, Éliphas
Religion
The history of magic : $b including a clear and precise exposition of its procedure, its rites and its mysteries
Lévi, Éliphas
Magic -- History
To restore sufferers of this kind the Greek priests resorted to a
species of homœopathy; they terrified the patients by exaggerating the
disease itself, and for this purpose they put them to sleep in the
cave of Trophonius.[103] The preparation for this experience was by
fastings, lustrations and vigils; the patients were then taken down
into the vault and shut up in total darkness. Intoxicating gases, like
those in the Grotto of the Dog near Naples, filled the cavern, and the
visionary was overcome speedily. Incipient asphyxia induced frightful
dreams, from which the victim was rescued in time and carried forth
palpitating all over, pale and with hair on end. In this condition
he or she was seated on a tripod and prophetic utterances preceded
complete awakening. Experiences of this sort so distracted the nervous
system that their subjects never recalled them without trembling and
in future did not dare to mention evocations or phantoms. Some of
them never smiled again or felt the impulse of gaiety; the general
impression was so melancholy that it passed into a proverb, and it
was said of anyone who did not unbend: “He has slept in the cave of
Trophonius.”[104]
For the remanents of science and the recovery of its mysteries we
must have recourse to the religious symbolism of antiquity rather
than to the works of its philosophers. The priests of Egypt were
better acquainted than ourselves with the laws of motion and of life.
They could temper or promote action by reaction, and they foresaw
without difficulty the realisation of effects the cause of which
they had postulated. The pillars of Seth, Hermes, Solomon, Hercules
symbolised in magical traditions this universal law of equilibrium,
while the science of equilibrium led the initiates to that of universal
gravitation about centres of life, heat and light. So in the Egyptian
sacred calendars, where it is known that each month was placed under
the protection of three decani or genii of ten days, the first decanate
in the sign of Leo is represented by a human head with seven rays;
the body has a scorpio-tail and the sign of Sagittarius is under
the chin. Beneath the head is the name of IAO, and the figure was
called Khnoubis, an Egyptian word which signifies gold and light.
Thales and Pythagoras learned in the Egyptian sanctuaries that the
earth gravitated round the sun, but they did not seek to publish the
fact generally because it would have involved the revelation of a
great templesecret, being the dual law of attraction and radiation,
of fixity and movement, which is the principle of creation and the
unfailing cause of life.[105] So also the Christian writer Lactantius,
who had heard of this magical tradition, but as an effect in the
absence of a cause, scoffed loudly at theurgical dreamers who believed
in the motion of the earth and in antipodes, the result of which
would be the fact that we walked on our heads with the feet upward,
though our heads appeared to be erect.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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