The history of magic : $b including a clear and precise exposition of its procedure, its rites and its mysteriesLévi, Éliphas
Religion
The history of magic : $b including a clear and precise exposition of its procedure, its rites and its mysteries
Lévi, Éliphas
Magic -- History
was slain by a lion, and the beast had to be overcome before the body
could be secured. Other versions say that he defended himself with a
hatchet when the Masters fell upon him, but they succeeded in disarming
him and he was led to Solomon who caused him to expiate his crime.[295]
Such is the first legend and its explanation now follows. Solomon
personifies supreme science and wisdom. The Temple is the realisation
and emblem of the hierarchic reign of truth and reason on earth.
Hiram is the man who, by science and wisdom, has attained empire.
He governs by justice and order, rendering to each according to his
works. Each Degree is in correspondence with a word, which expresses
the sense thereof. For Hiram the word is one, but it is expressed
after three manners. One is for the Apprentices and can be uttered by
them; it signifies Nature and is explained by Work. Another is for the
Companions; in their case it signifies thought and is explained by
Study. The third is for Masters; in their mouth it signifies truth and
is explained by Wisdom. As to the word itself, it is used to designate
God, Whose true name is indicible and incommunicable. Thus there are
three degrees in the hierarchy and three entrances of the Temple; there
are three modes of light and there are three forces in Nature, which
forces are symbolised by the Rule that measures, the Lever which lifts
and the Mallet which consolidates. The rebellion of brutal instincts
against the hierarchic aristocracy of wisdom arms itself successfully
with these three forces and turns them from their proper uses.
There are three typical rebels—the rebel against Nature, the rebel
against Science and the rebel against Truth. They were represented
in the classical Hades by the three heads of Cerberus; in the Bible
by Koran, Dathan and Abiram; while in the Masonic legend they are
distinguished by names which vary in the different Rites. The first,
who is usually called Abiram, or the murderer of Hiram, is he who
strikes the Grand Master with the rule; this is the story of the just
man immolated by human passion under the pretence of law. The second,
named Mephibosheth, after a ridiculous and feeble pretender to the
throne of David, attacks Hiram with the lever or the square. So does
the popular square or lever of insensate equality become an instrument
of tyranny in the hands of the multitude, and assails, still more
grievously than the rule, the royalty of wisdom and virtue. The third
in fine despatches Hiram with a mallet: so act the brutal instincts
when they seek to establish order, in the name of violence and of fear,
by crushing intelligence.[296]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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