The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
Paget, it appears from the above, though shut up in the Tower, was
in friendly communication with the loyalists; and it is evident from
Cecil’s own account of his submission, that the moment Northumberland
had left, the various members of the Council began to plot against him.
On the 19th July, the Lords Treasurer, Privy Seal, Arundel, Shrewsbury
and Pembroke, with Sir Thomas Cheney and Sir John Masone succeeded,
under pretext of receiving the French ambassador, in getting out of
the Tower, and having communicated with the Lord Mayor, were at once
joined by that dignitary, the Recorder, and a deputation of aldermen.
They assembled at Baynard’s Castle, and the Earl of Arundel opened the
proceedings by censuring Northumberland’s ambition. As he finished
speaking, Pembroke, drawing his sword, exclaimed: “If the arguments of
my lord Arundel do not persuade you, this sword shall make Mary queen,
or I will die in her quarrel”. Shouts of applause answered him, and
the Duke of Suffolk, who had been sent for, signed the proclamation.
The summons had convinced him that all was lost, and he ordered his
men to leave their weapons behind them. He proclaimed Mary on Tower
Hill, before joining the other members of the Council. They then all
rode through the City, and proclaimed her at Paul’s Cross, after which
Arundel and Paget were despatched to lay the submission of the Council
at her feet.[302]
According to the _Grey Friars’ Chronicle_, “The choir sang _Te Deum_
with the organs going and the bells ringing, as most parts all. And the
same night had the [most] part of London to dinner, with bonfires in
every street of London, with good cheer at every bonfire; and the bells
ringing in every parish-church, for the most part all night till the
next day to None.”
A newsletter in Ralph Starkey’s collection says, “Great was the triumph
here at London; for my time I never saw the like, and by the report of
others, the like was never seen. The number of caps that were thrown
up at the proclamation were not to be told. The Earl of Pembroke threw
away his cap full of angellettes. I saw myself, money was thrown out
at windows for joy. The bonfires were without number, and what with
shouting and crying of the people, and ringing of the bells, there
could no one hear almost what another said, besides banquettings and
singing in the street for joy.”[303]
Even Foxe, Mary’s bitterest enemy, admitted that “God so turned the
hearts of the people to her, and against the Council, that she overcame
them without bloodshed, notwithstanding there was made great expedition
against her both by sea and land”.[304]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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