The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
“On Saturday in the morning, being the 3rd of February, there came
forth a proclamation, set forth by the Queen’s Council, wherein was
declared that that traitor Wyatt educed simple people against the
Queen. Wherefore, she willed all her loving subjects to endeavour
themselves to withstand him; and that the Duke of Suffolk with his two
brethren were discomfited by the Earl of Huntingdon, and certain of his
horsemen taken, and the Duke and his two brethren fled in servingman’s
coats; and that Sir Peter Carew was fled into France; and that Sir
Gawen Carew, Gibbs and others were taken and remain in Exeter; and that
the whole city of Exeter and commons thereabout, were at the Queen’s
commandment, with their power to the death. And that she did pardon the
whole camp except Wyatt, Harper, Rudston and Iseley; and that whoever
could take Wyat, except the said four persons, should have an hundred
pounds a year, to them and to their heirs for ever.”[404]
Nevertheless Wyatt pushed on boldly, in spite of his daily decreasing
numbers, and the disorganised state of his band, weary with trudging
day after day along the miry high-roads, exposed to the inclemency of
the prolonged winter. He reached Southwark, which he ravaged during
four terrible days, seeking how he might cross the river and capture
London. But the bridge had been hewn down, and he was obliged, after
his men had pillaged Gardiner’s house, and destroyed his library,
“so that a man might have gone up to the knees in the leaves of books
cut out and thrown under feet,”[405] to move out of the reach of
the batteries placed on the Tower walls. He marched up to Kingston,
where he effected a crossing. Here also the bridge had been partially
destroyed, but he swam over the Thames, and procured a boat, in which
he, with a few others, worked so successfully at its restoration that
by eleven o’clock at night his 7,000 men were able to pass over it.
The audacity of the feat filled London once more with consternation.
Gardiner threw himself on his knees, and entreated Mary to retire
into the Tower for safety. She replied, that if the Earl of Pembroke
and Lord Clinton, who had charge of the defence, would do their duty,
she would assuredly remain at her post. But she was the only calm
person in the whole panic-stricken palace. “The Queen’s ladies,” said
Underhill,[406] “made the greatest lamentations that night; they wept
and wrung their hands, and from their exclamations may be judged the
state of the interior of Whitehall. Alack! alack! they said, some great
mischief is toward. We shall all be destroyed this night. What a sight
is this, to see the queen’s bedchamber full of armed men! The like was
never seen or heard before!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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