The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
Nevertheless, Henry was scarcely less to be pitied than his victims.
The nation needed little encouragement to revolt. His treatment of the
Queen and Princess, though not the whole cause of the disaffection,
was a large factor in the rebellious temper of the people. But if to
please them he showed Mary a little kindness, Anne left him no peace.
He was, it is true, beginning to weary of his fetters, and sometimes
inquired anxiously whether Anne too might not be divorced. Not, replied
his otherwise complaisant advisers, unless he took back Katharine,[142]
and he was not prepared for such a humiliation in the eyes of Europe.
It would look, forsooth, as if he submitted after all to the Pope’s
decree, and all that he had done with a high hand would have to be
undone. There was no alternative but to carry out the policy he had
determined upon, but his embarrassment was not lessened when Francis,
through the French Admiral, demanded Mary’s hand for the Duke of
Angoulême. Clearly, Henry had not succeeded in convincing the world,
or even his one friend, the French King, that Katharine was not his
wife, or in getting him to take Anne’s queenship seriously. The subject
of Mary’s betrothal to the Duke of Orleans had been tacitly dropped
since the divorce. It was no longer a part of Henry’s plan to marry
his elder daughter honourably, or to allow her to leave the kingdom,
and at first he pretended to regard the Admiral’s commission as a
joke. The Duke of Angoulême, he said, had much better marry the true
Princess, Elizabeth, and so the matter rested; but Francis would not
take Henry’s line with regard to Mary. When in the autumn of 1535 he
sent ambassadors to England for the purpose of drawing the King into
a war with the Emperor, they were charged to interview her, and find
out how she felt disposed to a marriage with the Dauphin. Mary had,
in fact, not forgotten that she had been affianced to him as a baby,
and would have welcomed any suitable proposal that would have freed
her from the perils of her actual lot. At that time she was at Eltham
with Elizabeth, into whose presence the French envoys were ushered.
To their annoyance they were not even allowed to see Mary, who had
orders to remain in her room while they were in the house, and to
prevent any possible communication between them and her, the windows
of her apartment were bolted. She had inquired of Chapuys whether she
was to obey or not, and as he had advised submission, she amused
herself while the ambassadors were with Elizabeth, by playing on the
virginals.[143]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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