The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
“Now the King and the Concubine are planning in several ways to
entangle the Princess in their webs, and compel her to consent to their
damnable statutes and detestable opinions,” wrote the ambassador,
Cromwell having declared that thenceforth there remained nothing
to prevent friendship between the King and the Emperor, but Mary’s
submission. The new tactics were as puzzling as they were cruel.
Scarcely were Mary’s hopes of better times encouraged by some small
attention, such as a present of money for distribution to the poor,
on her journeys from one residence to another, when a fresh act of
petty tyranny would fill her mind with renewed apprehensions. The
occasional favours were probably intended as a blind to the Emperor,
while the insults which the unhappy girl was still made to suffer were
instances of Anne’s increasing spite and fury. Thus Cromwell, after
showing her some kindness, summoned her to deliver up a little cross
which her mother had bequeathed to her. Chapuys estimated that there
could not be ten crowns’ worth of gold in the whole trinket, which
contained no jewels, but a fragment of the true Cross to which Mary
had great devotion. “Your Majesty,” said Chapuys, in relating the
circumstance, “may judge what reliance is to be placed upon the words
of these men. I think that God will never give them grace to recognise
their error, lest they should avoid the punishment of their abominable
misdeeds.”[150]
Pending instructions from Charles, his ambassador advised the same
line of conduct which Mary had hitherto followed, urging her “to show
as good courage and constancy as ever, with requisite modesty and
dignity,” for if they began to find her at all shaken, they would
pursue her to the end, without ever leaving her in peace. He thought
that they would not insist very much now, on Mary’s openly renouncing
her rights, nor on her abjuring the Pope’s authority directly, but
would be content if she acknowledged Anne as Queen, a concession that
would not cost her much, her mother being dead. And probably this would
have been the case, if Anne Boleyn had continued to share Henry’s
throne. Chapuys told the Princess to avoid all discussion with the
King’s messengers, but to entreat them to leave her in peace, that
she might pray for her mother’s soul, and for herself, a poor, simple
orphan, without experience or counsel, ignorant of laws and canons. She
was to beseech them to intercede with her father on her behalf, and beg
him to have pity on her, and if she thought it necessary to say more,
she might add with her customary gentleness, that as it was not the
custom in England to swear fealty to queens, and that as such a thing
had not been done when her mother was held as Queen, she could not but
suspect that her swearing would be, either directly or indirectly, to
her prejudice. Moreover, if Anne Boleyn really were queen, her swearing
or refusing to swear did not matter, and if she were not, it would be
the same.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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