The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documentsStone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
History
The History of Mary I, Queen of England: as found in the public records, despatches of ambassadors, in original private letters, and other contemporary documents
Stone, J. M. (Jean Mary)
Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
It was impossible for Henry to ignore the immense popular enthusiasm
of which Mary was the object, and it hampered him considerably, for
he was not by any means prepared to acknowledge himself in the wrong,
by replacing her in his good graces unconditionally. The desire of
the nation, combined with Jane’s influence and his own much-vaunted
affection, did not equal his obstinacy and vanity. Only, as the
above-mentioned poem goes on to relate, when the enthusiasm developed
into impatience, and a rumour was circulated that he had sent for her,
and had shown her kindness, did he realise that it might be prudent to
reckon with the Londoners. Fearing a disturbance, if he did not show
some sign of relenting, he sent them a condescending message, in which
he thanked them for their goodwill to him and his daughter, and held
out hopes of their speedy reconciliation.[173]
But Henry was still hedged in with difficulties, and he had far more to
consider than a mere peace-making with an eager, affectionate daughter
of twenty, whom all, except those whose interest it was to keep them
apart, agreed in praising. To give Mary back her rights without terms,
would be tantamount to submission to the Pope, whose decree he had
treated with open scorn and defiance, to humbling himself before the
Emperor, after the haughty tone he had assumed in his letters to him,
and to climbing down in the eyes of his ally, the King of France. And
while on the one hand, he would be able to secure a powerful friend by
bestowing her on a candidate of the Emperor, he would on the other,
cease to be an important factor in the game of European politics. His
strength, he knew, lay in temporising, in being considered a valuable
prize _in petto_ to Francis and Charles alternately. If he definitely
gave himself up to Charles, he would but swell the importance of the
empire, at the sacrifice of his own pride. The Emperor, when it became
known that Anne’s fall was imminent, made decided advances, promising
“to be a mean to reconcile him with the Pope”. He begged Henry to
legitimatise his daughter, and to give her a place in the succession,
and took the opportunity to request his help against the Turk, slipping
in a solicitation for his support, in accordance with an existing
treaty, in the event of an invasion of the Duchy of Milan, by the
French King.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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