The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
_Henry Holliday_, who has of late devoted himself largely to decorative
tasks, seems in these works to be the _juste-milieu_ between Burne-Jones
and Leighton. And the youngest representative of this group tinged with
religious and romantic feelings is _Marie Spartali-Stillman_, who lives
in Rome and paints as a rule pictures from Dante, Boccaccio, and
Petrarch, after the fashion of Rossetti.
[Illustration: _L'Art._
WATTS. LADY LINDSAY.
(_By permission of Lady Lindsay, the owner of the picture._)]
Others, who turned to the treatment of antique subjects, were led by
these themes more towards the Idealism of the Cinquecento as regards the
form of their work; and in this way they lost the severe stamp of the
pre-Raphaelites.
In these days _William Blake Richmond_, in particular, no longer shows
any trace of having once belonged to the mystic circle of Oxonians. The
Ariadne which he painted in the old days was a lean and tall woman with
fluttering black mantle, casting up her arms in lamentation and gazing
out of those deep, gazelle-like eyes which Burne-Jones gave his Vivien.
Even the scheme of colour was harmonised in the bronze, olive tone which
marked the earliest works of Burne-Jones. But soon afterwards his views
underwent a complete revolution in Italy. Influenced by Alma Tadema in
form, and by the French in colour, he drew nearer to the academic
manner, until he became, at length, a Classicist without any salient
peculiarity. The allegory "Amor Vincit Omnia" is characteristic of this
phase of his art. Aphrodite, risen from her bath, is standing naked in a
Grecian portico, through which a purple sea is visible. Her maidens are
busied in dressing her; and they are, one and all, chaste and noble
figures of that classic grace and elegant fluency of line which Leighton
usually lends to his ideal forms. In a picture which became known in
Germany through the International Exhibition of 1891, Venus, a clear and
white figure, floats down with stately motion towards Anchises. It is
only in the delicate pictures of children which have been his chief
successes of late years that he is still fresh and direct. Girls with
thick hair of a _blonde cendrée_, finely moulded lips, and large
gazelle-like eyes full of sensibility, are seen in these works dreamily
seated in white or blue dresses against a red or a blue curtain. And the
æsthetic method of painting, which almost suggests pastel work in its
delicacy, is in keeping with the ethereal figures and the bloom of
colour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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