The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
Such are, more or less, the representative minds of contemporary France,
the centres from which other minds issue like rays. _Alfred Agache_
devotes himself with great dexterity to an allegorical style after the
fashion of Barroccio. Inspired by the pre-Raphaelites, _Aman-Jean_ has
found the model for his allegorical compositions in Botticelli, and is a
neurasthenic in colour, which is exceptionally striking, in his delicate
portraits of women. _Maurice Denis_, who drew the illustrations to
Verlaine's _Sagesse_ in a style full of archaic bloom, as a painter
takes delight in the intoxicating fragrance of incense, the gliding
steps and slow, quiet movements of nuns, in men and women kneeling
before the altar in prayer, and priests crossing themselves before the
golden statue of the Virgin. The Spaniard _Gandara_, who lives in Paris,
displays in his grey and melting portraits much feeling for the
decorative swing of lines. That spirited "pointillist" _Henri Martin_
seems for the present to have reached a climax in his "Cain and Abel,"
one of the most powerful creations of the younger generation in France.
_Louis Picard's_ work has a tincture of literature, and he delights in
Edgar Allan Poe, mysticism and psychology. _Ary Renan_, the son of
Ernest Renan and the grandson of Ary Scheffer, has given the soft
subdued tones of Puvis de Chavannes a tender Anglo-Saxon fragrance in
the manner of Walter Crane. And that spirited artist in lithograph,
_Odilon Redon_, has visions of distorted faces, flowers that no mortal
eye has seen, and huge white sea-birds screaming as they fly across a
black world. Forebodings like those we read of in the verse of Poe take
shape in his works, ghosts roam in the broad daylight, and the sea-green
eyes of Medusa-heads dripping with blood shine in the darkness of night
with a mesmeric effect. _Carlos Schwabe_ drew the illustrations for the
_Évangile de l'Enfance_ of Catulle Mendès with the charming naïveté of
Hans Memlinc, and afterwards attracted attention by his delicate,
archaic pictures.
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