The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
Even those who made their chief success as historical painters became
new beings when they came forward with such piquant "little paintings."
_Francisco Domingo_ in Valencia is the Spanish Meissonier, who has
painted little horsemen before an inn, mercenary soldiers, newspaper
readers, and philosophers of the time of Louis XV, with all the
daintiness in colour associated with the French patriarch--although a
huge canvas, "The Last Day of Sagunt," has the reputation of being his
chief performance. In the year in which he exhibited his "Vision in the
Colosseum," _Benliure y Gil_ made a success with two little pictures
stippled in varied colours, the "Month of Mary" and the "Distribution
of Prizes in Valencia," in which children, smartened and dressed in
white frocks, are moving in the ante-chambers of a church, decorated for
the occasion. _Casado_, painter of the sanguinary tragedy of Huesca,
showed himself an admirable little master full of elegance and grace in
"The Bull-Fighter's Reward," a small eighteenth-century picture. The
master of the great hospital picture, _Jimenez_, took the world by
surprise at the very same time by a "Capuchin Friar's Sermon before the
Cathedral of Seville," which flashed with colour. _Emilio Sala y
Francés_, whose historical masterpiece was the "Expulsion of the Jews
from Spain in 1493," delights elsewhere in spring, Southern gardens with
luxuriant vegetation, and delicate _rococo_ ladies, holding up their
skirts filled with blooming roses, or gathering wild flowers among the
grass. _Antonio Fabrés_ was led to the East by the influence of
Regnault, and excited attention by his aquarelles and studies in pen and
ink, in which he represented Oriental and Roman street figures with
astonishing adroitness. But the _ne plus ultra_ is attained by the bold
and winning art of _Pradilla_, which is like a thing shot out of a
pistol. He is the greatest product of contemporary Spain, a man with a
talent for improvisation as ingenious as it was free, who treated with
equal facility the most varied subjects. In the bold and spirited
decorations with which he embellished Spanish palaces he sported with
nymphs and Loves and floating genii _à la_ Tiepolo. All the grace of the
_rococo_ period is cast over his works in the Palais Murga in Madrid.
The figures join each other with ease--coquettish nymphs swaying upon
boughs, and audacious "Putti" tumbling over backwards in quaint games.
Nowhere is there academic sobriety, and everywhere life, pictorial
inspiration, the intoxicating joyousness of a fancy creating without
effort and revelling in the festal delight of the senses. In the
accompanying wall pictures he revived the age of the troubadours, of
languishing love-song and knightly romance free from the burden of
thought, in tenderly graceful and fluent figures. And this same painter,
who filled these huge spaces of wall, lightly dallying with subjects
from the world of fable, seems another man when he grasps fragments from
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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