The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX centuryMuther, Richard
History
The History of Modern Painting, Volume 3 (of 4): Revised edition continued by the author to the end of the XIX century
Muther, Richard
Painting -- History
BOUGHTON. A BREATH OF WIND.
(_By permission of the Artist._)]
It was not long before evening drew on for the painter, and Death, the
mighty reaper, laid him low.
Of a nervous and sensitive temperament, Walker had one of those natures
which find their way with difficulty through this rude world of fact.
Those little things which he had the art of painting so beautifully, and
which occupy such an important place in his work, had, in another sense,
more influence upon his life than ought to have been the case. While
Mason faced all unpleasantnesses with stoical indifference, Walker
allowed himself to be disturbed and hindered in his work by every
failure and every sharp wind of criticism. In addition to that he was,
like Mason, a victim of consumption. A residence in Algiers merely
banished the insidious disease for a short time. Amongst the last works,
which he exhibited in 1875, a considerable stir was made by a drawing
called "The Unknown Land": a vessel with naked men is drawing near the
shores of a wide and peaceful island bathed in a magical light. Soon
afterwards Walker had himself departed to that unknown land: he died in
Scotland when he was five-and-thirty. His body was brought to the little
churchyard at Cookham on the banks of the Thames. In this village Fred
Walker is buried amid the fair river landscape which he so loved and so
often painted.
[Illustration: _L'Art._
BOUGHTON. THE BEARERS OF THE BURDEN.
(_By permission of the Artist._)]
After the pre-Raphaelite revolution, the foundation of the school of
Walker indicated the last stage of English art. His influence was far
greater than might be supposed from the small number of his works, and
fifty per cent. of the English pictures in every exhibition would
perhaps never have been painted if he had not been born. A national
element long renounced, that old English sentiment which once inspired
the landscapes of Gainsborough and the scenes of Morland, and was lost
in the hands of Wilkie and the _genre_ painters, lives once more in Fred
Walker. He adapted it to the age by adding something of Tennyson's
passion for nature. There is a touch of symbolism in that old gate which
he painted in the beautiful picture of 1870. He and Mason opened it so
that English art might pass into this new domain, where musical
sentiment is everything, where one is buried in sweet reveries at the
sight of a flock of geese driven by a young girl, or a labourer stepping
behind his plough, or a child playing, free from care, with pebbles at
the water's edge. Their disciples are perhaps healthier, or, should one
say, "less refined,"--in other words, not quite so sensitive and
hyper-æsthetic as those who opened the old gate. They seem physically
more robust, and can better face the sharp air of reality. They no
longer dissolve painting altogether into music and poetry; they live
more in the world at every hour, not merely when the sun is setting, but
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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